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An Optimized Molybdenum Dithiocarbamate Technology in Combination with Organic Friction Modifiers for Enhanced Fuel Efficiency Possibilities

机译:一种优化的钼二硫代氨基甲酸酯技术与有机摩擦改性剂组合,用于提高燃油效率的可能性

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With the introduction of various mandates to reduce CO_2 emissions around the world, emphasis on reduced fuel consumption has increased. Improvements in engine design such as surface modification, use of coatings, advancement in the combustion chamber design, and improved fuel qualities are some of the approaches used to reduce fuel consumption. On the other hand, emphasis to reduce friction in the piston liner/ring interface, valve train and bearings has also increased through the use of low viscosity engine oils and durable friction modifiers. In this study, friction reduction and friction retention properties of various organometallic and organic friction modifiers in low viscosity engine oils have been investigated. It is well known that molybdenum dithiocarbamates (MoDTC's) provide superior friction reduction performance to improve fuel economy. Recent work suggests that subtle changes in MoDTC chemistry can have a large impact on frictional reduction properties at low molybdenum treat levels in the finished engine oil. Research has been carried out to optimize friction reduction capabilities of MoDTC technology when used in combination with organic friction modifiers in low viscosity oils as a means of achieving further advances in fuel economy. In this study the effect of frictional properties and film formation properties of various MoDTC's alone and in combination with organic friction modifiers was measured using the Mini Traction Machine. The influence of concentration, temperature and rubbing time on the frictional properties was investigated.
机译:随着各种任务的授权减少世界各地的CO_2排放,强调燃料消耗降低。发动机设计的改进如表面改性,涂料的使用,燃烧室设计的推进,以及改善的燃料质量是用于降低燃料消耗的一些方法。另一方面,通过使用低粘度发动机油和耐用的摩擦改性剂,强调减少活塞衬里/环界面,阀门列车和轴承中的摩擦。在该研究中,研究了在低粘度发动机油中的各种有机金属和有机摩擦改性剂的摩擦降低和摩擦保留性能。众所周知,钼二硫代氨基酯(MODTC)提供出色的摩擦力降低性能,以改善燃油经济性。最近的工作表明,MODTC化学的微妙变化可能对成品发动机油中的低钼治疗水平的摩擦降低性能产生了很大的影响。已经进行了研究以优化MODTC技术的摩擦降低能力,当与低粘度油中的有机摩擦改性剂结合使用时,作为实现燃料经济性进一步进展的手段。在该研究中,使用迷你牵引机测量各种Modtc的摩擦性能和膜形成性能和与有机摩擦改性剂组合的影响。研究了浓度,温度和摩擦时间对摩擦性能的影响。

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