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High Lift Common Research Model for Wind Tunnel Testing: An Active Flow Control Perspective

机译:风洞检测高升力常见研究模型:主动流量控制视角

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This paper provides an overview of a research and development effort sponsored by the NASA Advanced Air Transport Technology Project to achieve the required high-lift performance using active flow control (AFC) on simple hinged flaps while reducing the cruise drag associated with the external mechanisms on slotted flaps of a generic modern transport aircraft. The removal of the external fairings for the Fowler flap mechanism could help to reduce drag by 3.3 counts. The main challenge is to develop an AFC system that can provide the necessary lift recovery on a simple hinged flap high-lift system while using the limited pneumatic power available on the aircraft. Innovative low-power AFC concepts will be investigated in the flap shoulder region. The AFC concepts being explored include steady blowing and unsteady blowing operating in the spatial and/or temporal domain. Both conventional and AFC-enabled high-lift configurations were designed for the current effort. The high-lift configurations share the cruise geometry that is based on the NASA Common Research Model, and therefore, are also open geometries. A 10%-scale High Lift Common Research Model (HL-CRM) is being designed for testing at the NASA Langley Research Center 14- by 22-Foot Subsonic Tunnel during fiscal year 2018. The overall project plan, status, HL-CRM configurations, and AFC objectives for the wind tunnel test are described.
机译:本文概述了美国宇航局高级航空运输技术项目赞助的研究和开发工作,以实现在简单的铰接襟翼上使用主动流量控制(AFC)所需的高升力性能,同时减少与外部机制相关的巡航拖拽一般现代化运输机的开槽襟翼。除去外部公平的FOWLER PLAP机制可以帮助减少3.3计数的阻力。主要挑战是开发一个AFC系统,可以在使用飞机上可用的有限气动功率的情况下提供简单的铰接式襟翼高升降系统的必要电梯恢复。在襟翼肩部区域将调查创新的低功耗AFC概念。正在探索的AFC概念包括在空间和/或时间域中运行的稳定吹气和不稳定的吹风。设计了常规和AFC的高升力配置,专为当前的努力而设计。高升程配置共享基于美国国家航空航天局的常见研究模型的巡航几何形状,因此也是开放的几何形状。 10%-creal高升降机共同研究型号(HL-CRM)正在设计用于2018财年22英尺子宫隧道的美国宇航局研究中心。整体项目计划,状态,HL-CRM配置并且描述了用于风隧道测试的AFC目标。

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