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首页> 外文会议>Computers and information in engineering conference >QUANTITATIVE MOTOR ASSESSMENT, DETECTION, AND SUPPRESSION OF PARKINSON'S DISEASE HAND TREMOR: A LITERATURE REVIEW
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QUANTITATIVE MOTOR ASSESSMENT, DETECTION, AND SUPPRESSION OF PARKINSON'S DISEASE HAND TREMOR: A LITERATURE REVIEW

机译：帕金森病的定量电机评估，检测和抑制众生：文献综述

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摘要

Parkinson's disease (PD) is difficult to detect before the onset of symptoms; further, PD symptoms share characteristics with symptoms of other diseases, making diagnosis of PD a challenging task. Without proper diagnosis and treatment, PD symptoms including tremor, bradykinesia, and cognitive problems deteriorate quickly into patients' late life. Among them, the most distinguishable manifestations of PD are rest and postural tremor. Tremor is defined as an involuntary shaking or quivering movement of the hands or feet. Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS), Hoehn and Yahr (H&Y) scales are the most common rating scales that quantify the severity of PD. Due to the lack of consistency in these diagnostic tests, researchers are looking for devices for quantification and detection that can provide more objective PD motor assessments. Additionally, since there is currently no cure for PD, temporary PD symptom suppression is an active research area for improving patients' quality of life. In this survey, the current state of research on Parkinson's disease hand tremor quantification, detection, and suppression is discussed, especially focusing on electromechanical devices. The future direction of research on these devices is also considered.
机译：帕金森病（PD）难以检测症状前的难以检测;此外，Pd症状与其他疾病的症状共享特征，使PD成为一个具有挑战性的任务。如果没有适当的诊断和治疗，PD症状包括震颤，Bradykinesia和认知问题迅速恶化到患者的后期生活中。其中，PD最有区别的表现形式是休息和姿势震颤。震颤被定义为无意识的摇晃或颤抖的手或脚的运动。统一帕金森的疾病评级秤（UPDRS），HOEHN和YAHR（H＆Y）尺度是最常见的评级尺度，这些尺度量化PD的严重程度。由于这些诊断测试中缺乏一致性，研究人员正在寻找用于量化和检测的设备，可以提供更多客观的PD电机评估。此外，由于目前没有针对PD治愈，因此临时PD症状抑制是提高患者生活质量的积极研究领域。在本调查中，讨论了当前研究帕金森病的疾病震颤量化，检测和抑制的研究，特别是对机电装置。还考虑了对这些设备的未来研究方向。

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