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An Empirical Investigation of the Influence of Safety Climate on Safety Citizenship Behavior in Coal Mine

机译：安全气候对煤矿安全公民行为影响的实证调查

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Safety citizenship behavior (SCB) is a higher-order construct consisting of various behaviors such as helping coworkers, promoting safety programmers, demonstrating initiative, suggesting changes for improving safety. Those behaviors are very importance for coal mine safety because of the dynamics of hazard in coal mine. However, safety climate in relation to SCB has rarely been examined. This study has investigated the influence of safety climate on SCB in the context of coal mine. Self-administered questionnaires that included a SCB scale and a safety climate scale were used to collect data in three coal mines in China. The number of returned valid questionnaires was 450, and the response rate was 88.2%. Exploratory factor analysis identified two dimensions of SCB and four dimensions of safety climate. The structural equation modeling results suggest that the safety climate positively affects SCB. The results of the statistical analysis indicated that coal mine leaders would do well to develop a strategy to improve the safety climate that can produce the highest levels of safety behavior.
机译：安全公民行为（SCB）是一个高阶构造，包括各种行为，如帮助同事，促进安全程序员，展示倡议，表明改善安全的变化。由于煤矿危害的动态，这些行为对煤矿安全性非常重要。然而，与SCB相关的安全气候很少被检查。本研究对煤矿背景下的安全气候对SCB的影响研究了。包括SCB规模的自我管理问卷和安全气候规模用于收集中国三个煤矿的数据。返回的有效问卷数量为450，响应率为88.2％。探索因子分析确定了SCB的两种维度和安全气候的四个维度。结构方程模型结果表明，安全气候积极影响SCB。统计分析的结果表明，煤矿领导人才能制定一种改善能够产生最高水平的安全性能的策略。

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