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Society Preparedness in Facing Landslides (A Case Study of Sagalaherang District Society, Subang, Indonesia)

机译:面对山体滑坡的社会准备(以Bagalager区社会,亚阳,印度尼西亚为例)

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Landslides are one of the events that are difficult to predict accurately. Morphology region, type, structure and texture of the soil, rainfall, vegetation density, as well as the behavior of the population in the use of land are a number of dynamic factors that could affect the occurrence of landslides. This research was conducted in Sagalaherang district, Subang. The district of Sagalaherang is physically located in areas of potential landslides. The awareness and readiness of local communities to deal with landslides is necessary to study. This study aims to determine the level of community preparedness in the face of landslides using index analysis the level of preparedness of UNESCO. The primary data obtained through observation and questionnaire as well as interviews with the community. The secondary data were obtained from a review of various documents and relevant literature. The samples of society were determined by proportional random sampling. Sagalaherang is one of the districts in Subang included in the prone category to landslides in the medium to high level. It has an average annual rainfall of over 2,700 mm/year. The geological conditions of Sagalaherang are volcanic materials from the eruption of the mount of Tangkuban Parahu and Sunda manifold breccia rocks. It has morphology hilly region, while for class slope is dominated by a class II to V. Based on the results, the level of community preparedness in the face of a landslide in the district Sagalaherang was categorized into a status of almost prepared. The society has to have knowledge and some steps to do when experiencing occurrences of landslides. However, the mobilization of resources for disaster management is still lacking. It is recommended to increase public knowledge and to conduct training activities for resource mobilization to face landslides, so that people come to in the prepared category.
机译:Landslides是难以准确预测的事件之一。土壤,降雨,植被密度的形态学区,型,结构和质地,以及在使用土地中的人口的行为是一些可能影响山体滑坡发生的动态因素。这项研究是在亚阳市萨格塔朗区进行的。萨格拉岗区物理位于潜在的山体滑坡区域。学习有必要对当地社区处理山体滑坡的意识和准备情况。本研究旨在利用指数分析教科文组织的准备水平来确定面对滑坡面临的社区准备水平。通过观察和问卷获得的主要数据以及与社区的访谈。二次数据是从各种文件和相关文献的审查中获得的。通过比例随机抽样确定社会样本。 Sagalaherang是俯卧类别的Subang的地区之一,以便在中等地上滑落到高水平。它的平均降雨量超过2,700毫米/年。 Sagalaherang的地质条件是来自唐肯班Parahu和Sunda歧管Breccia Rocks的山丘喷发的火山材料。它具有形态丘陵地区,而班级坡度是由II类到V的主导。基于结果,地区Sagalaherang地区的山体滑坡面临的社区准备水平分为几乎准备的地位。在体验山体滑坡时,社会必须有知识和一些措施。但是,仍然缺乏动员灾害管理资源。建议增加公众知识,并对资源调动到面对山体滑坡进行培训活动,以便人们进入准备好的类别。

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