【24h】

Bootstrapping a Scalable Power Infrastructure for Lunar Mining

机译:为月球采矿提供可扩展的电力基础设施

获取原文

摘要

Lunar mining requires copious power to support sustainable exploration and development of the solar system. A shift from mission-centric to infrastructure-centric architectures will be required, with a lunar energy grid being a primary goal. The geography is exceptionally suited for solar energy: vertically oriented and elevated photovoltaic arrays at highly illuminated sites generate power nearly continuously. Power generation sites may be kilometers away from ice deposits, yet wireless energy transmission with efficient high powered lasers offers ideal beam quality and range to support a variety of demands. Principles of scalability inform the architectural choices that will allow a bootstrappable power grid for the lunar poles. The first demand is for kilowatts from prospecting rovers operating in shadowed regions. Satisfying this demand is a precondition for economical mining, and operationally validates the power architecture. Megawatt scale systems can support economically useful mines, and can be linked into a wireless energy grid with strategically placed relays connecting the dark crater floors to the distant power support systems. The grid supports distributed demand across a broad service area; it reduces risk, capital and time to execution for any ISRU activity, driving the development of humanity's extraterrestrial springboard. Meeting customer demands while maintaining a path to scalability unlocks future mission possibilities and should be encouraged by government support. Terrestrial analogs of public-private partnerships for development of energy infrastructure provide historical guidance on how to proceed with lunar development.
机译:月球采矿需要丰富的电力来支持太阳系的可持续勘探和开发。将需要从以任务为中心的架构转变为以基础设施为中心的架构,月球能源电网是主要目标。这里的地理位置特别适合太阳能:在高度照明的场所,垂直定向和高架光伏阵列几乎连续发电。发电站可能离冰层有好几公里远,但高效高功率激光器的无线能量传输提供了理想的光束质量和射程,以满足各种需求。可伸缩性原则为建筑选择提供了依据,这将为月球两极提供一个可自举的电网。第一个需求是在阴影区域作业的探矿车所需的千瓦。满足这一需求是经济开采的先决条件,并在操作上验证了电力架构。兆瓦级系统可以支持经济上有用的矿井,并可以连接到无线能源网,通过战略性布置的继电器将黑暗的陨石坑地面连接到远程电力支持系统。网格支持广泛服务领域的分布式需求;它减少了任何ISRU活动的风险、资金和执行时间,推动了人类地外跳板的发展。在满足客户需求的同时保持可扩展性,开启了未来任务的可能性,应该得到政府支持的鼓励。能源基础设施发展公私合作的地面模拟为如何进行月球开发提供了历史指导。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号