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Compact THz Accelerators: From Fiction to Reality

机译:紧凑的THZ加速器:从虚构到现实

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摘要

The use of THz radiation for electron acceleration and manipulation of electron bunches has progressed over the last decade to a level where practical implementations of THz-powered photoguns, LINACs and a wide range of beam manipulators have become possible. Here, we present a segmented terahertz electron accelerator and manipulator (STEAM) capable of performing multiple high-field operations on the 6D -phase-space of ultrashort electron bunches. With this single device, powered by few-micro-Joule, single-cycle, 0.3 THz pulses, we demonstrate record THz-acceleration of , streaking with fs resolution, focusing with strength, compression to ~ 100 fs as well as real-time switching between these modes of operation. The STEAM device demonstrates the feasibility of THz-based electron accelerators, manipulators and diagnostic tools enabling science beyond current resolution frontiers with transformative impact.
机译:在过去的十年中,使用THz辐射对电子束的电子加速和操纵电子束的施加在THz供电的光轴,线圈和各种梁操纵器的实际实现的水平中。在这里,我们介绍了能够在超级电子束的6d -phase空间上执行多个高场操作的分段的太赫兹电子加速器和操纵器(蒸汽)。通过这种单一设备,由少数焦耳,单周期,0.3 ZHz脉冲供电,我们展示了与FS分辨率的录音,带有FS分辨率,带来强度,压缩到〜100 fs以及实时切换在这些操作模式之间。蒸汽装置展示了基于THz的电子加速器,机械手和诊断工具的可行性,使得能够超越当前分辨率的转变的变化影响。

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