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Study on Characteristics of Dynamic Evaporation of LNG Tank Containers during Seawater Transportation

机译:海水运输过程中LNG罐容器动态蒸发特性研究

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Tank container transportation, a kind of ‘door-to-door’ service, is one ofmarine transportation types. However, tank containers are forbidden tocarry liquefied natural gas(LNG) according to some certain marine lawsbecause of the uncertain safety concerns of carrying LNG within tankcontainers. In this paper, an experimental scheme was proposed to testthe evaporation characteristics of LNG in the tank container. A singlefreedomsimulator was constructed and used to simulate the motion of aprototype 40ft tank container during shipping. Both static and dynamicboil-off gas (BOG) flow was measured. The results show that the motionof the tank container has effect on dynamic evaporation and with theincrease of severity of the conditions the BOG flow presents a unimodalcurve. Moreover, the more severely the container sways, the lower theevaporate rate approaches, which indicates a longer storage time of anairtight tank container during shipping.
机译:坦克集装箱运输,一种“门到门”服务,是其中之一海洋交通类型。但是,禁止坦克容器根据某些海洋法携带液化天然气(LNG)由于在坦克内携带LNG的不确定安全问题容器。在本文中,提出了一种试验方案进行测试罐容器中LNG的蒸发特性。一个单粒细胞模拟器被构造并用于模拟a的运动运输过程中原型40英尺坦克容器。静态和动态测量蒸馏气(沼泽)流量。结果表明运动罐容器对动态蒸发有影响增加沼泽流量的条件严重程度呈现单峰曲线。此外,容器摇摆更严重,越低蒸发速率接近,表示较长的储存时间发货过程中的密闭罐容器。

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