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FAILURES IN HEAT EXCHANGERS DUE TO CORROSION (A CASE STUDY ON A CHEMICAL FERTILIZER PLANT)

机译:腐蚀引起的热交换器中的故障(化肥厂的案例研究)

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In this investigation, 64 tubes of two different steels, differently surface treated by Tufftriding (15, 27 & 37 m case depth, and 56 HRC case hardness) and Carburizing (0.8, 1 & 1.2 mm case depth and 40, 45 & 50 HRC case hardness), were grouped and used as the bundle of a heat exchanger-like test rig. The tubes were exposed to the same conditions simulating an actual heat exchanger in the plant with a total exposing time of 3360 hrs. The corrosion rates were calculated using the "loss of weight" technique. The results showed that the rate of corrosion was lowered by different percentages depending on the conditions of heat treatment used, and that Tufftriding caused the service life of the tubes extended by a factor of 1.5-2.
机译:在该研究中,通过凝固(15,27毫升的情况深度为56,37米的情况下,渗碳(0.8,1和1.2 mm,40,45和40,45和50 HRC处理两种不同钢的64管,不同的表面处理案例硬度)被分组并用作热交换器样试验台的束。将管暴露于模拟植物中的实际热交换器的相同条件,总曝光时间为3360小时。使用“重量损失”技术计算腐蚀速率。结果表明,根据所用热处理条件,腐蚀速率不同,并且凝结引起管的使用寿命延伸了1.5-2的倍数。

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