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Trapping Cold Molecules

机译:诱捕冷分子

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摘要

An experiment is described in which 10~8 CaH molecules have been confined in a magnetic trap at a temperature of 400 Mk. The elastic scattering cross section of CaH on ~3He was measured to be σ_(el) (1.5 +-0.6) x 10~(―14) cm~2. A lower bound of Γ_(rotatinal) ≥ 10~(―15) cm~3s~(―1) was placed on the rotational elastic collision rate coefficient, and an upper bound of Γ_v < 10~(―16) cm~3 s~(―1) was placed on the vibrational relaxation rate coefficient. The rate coefficient for spin changing collisions was measured to be, within an order magnitude. Γ_Z = 10~(―17) cm~3 s~(―1).
机译:描述了一种实验,其中10〜8CAH分子在400 mk的温度下被限制在磁阱中。测量CaH的弹性散射横截面为σ_(el)(1.5 + -0.6)×10〜(-14)cm〜2。 γ_(旋转局)≥10〜(-15)cm〜3s〜(-1)的下限被置于旋转弹性碰撞速率系数,以及γ_v<10〜(-16)cm〜3 s的上限〜(-1)放置在振动松弛率系数上。测量旋转变换碰撞的速率系数,以在订单幅度内。 Γ_z= 10〜(-17)cm〜3 s〜(-1)。

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