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首页> 外文会议>Geothermal Resources Council Annual Meeting >How American Federal Energy Subsidies Hinder Development of Geothermal and Other Renewable Energy: Lessons for Other Countries and Their Policies on Climate Change
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How American Federal Energy Subsidies Hinder Development of Geothermal and Other Renewable Energy: Lessons for Other Countries and Their Policies on Climate Change

机译：美国联邦能源补贴如何阻碍地热和其他可再生能源的发展：其他国家的课程及其对气候变化的政策

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Geothermal technology has improved for power production and for direct use, including for space heating and water heating. Geothermal energy has less environmental impacts than fossil and nuclear energy. Most geothermal power plants release very little greenhouse gas. Most of the world's nations have agreed to the 2015 Paris Agreement on Climate Change. Yet, policies of many nations on energy subsidies undercut their efforts to reduce greenhouse gasses. Despite the benefits which geothermal and other renewable energy provide, American federal support has been much greater for fossil and nuclear energy than for renewable energy. Important incentives for renewable energy are being reduced and eliminated entirely. In contrast, federal fossil fuel subsidies have no sunset dates and will continue indefinitely. This paper will discuss the impact of the unequal treatment of geothermal and other renewable energy compared to fossil and nuclear energy. This paper will also discuss how current federal policies make it harder for states and local governments to address Climate Change and to achieve greenhouse gas reductions. The paper will recommend changes in federal policy to end this inequitable treatment. Because other countries also offer larger incentives for fossil fuel than for renewable energy, the greenhouse gas reduction efforts of these countries to meet the Paris Agreement are being undermined. These countries should also consider ending fossil fuel subsidies.
机译：地热技术改善了电力生产和直接使用，包括空间加热和水加热。地热能比化石和核能更少的环境影响。大多数地热发电厂释放了非常小的温室气体。世界上大多数国家都同意2015年关于气候变化的巴黎协议。然而，许多国家能源补贴的政策削弱了减少温室气体的努力。尽管地热和其他可再生能源提供的好处，但化石和核能比可再生能源更大。可再生能源的重要激励措施正在减少和完全淘汰。相比之下，联邦化石燃料补贴没有日落日期，并将无限期地继续。本文将讨论与化石和核能相比，对地热和其他可再生能源的不平等治疗的影响。本文还将讨论当前的联邦政策如何使各国和地方政府更加努力解决气候变化，并实现温室储气。本文将建议联邦政府的变化，以结束这种不公平的治疗。因为其他国家也为化石燃料提供了更大的激励措施而不是可再生能源，因此这些国家满足巴黎协议的温室气体减少努力受到破坏。这些国家还应考虑结束化石燃料补贴。

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