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Statistic study on sacrifices of firefighters in China

机译：中国消防员牺牲的统计研究

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Firefighters always have high risk of sacrifices, because of the varied and complex environments of firefighting and emergency rescue they worked in. In this paper, we perform the investigation of sacrifices of firefighters in China. We focus on the cases involving firefighters' deaths from 1998 to 2010, and select 88 cases involving 123 firefighters' deaths stochastically to analyze the ages, types on duty, times and seasons of the dead firefighters, respectively. The ACCESS database software is used to make tables and figures in the paper. According to the statistic results, it is found that negligence, construction collapse, lack of protection, lack of experiences and technical skill faults are the primary reasons for deaths of firefighters. In order to reduce the deaths and injuries of firefighters, some suggestions are given, including enhancing the personal protection, to promote the ability of setting up reconnaissance, to obey the procedure of firefighting strictly, to strengthen the review of firefighting, to pay more attention to safety education, and to promote the abilities of fire commanders.
机译：消防队员总是有牺牲的高风险，因为消防和他们在工作应急救援的多样和复杂的环境。在本文中，我们执行在中国的消防队员牺牲的调查。我们专注于涉及消防队员案件的死亡1998至2010年，并选择88案件涉及123名消防队员的死亡随机分析年龄，种类就死消防员的职责，时间和季节，分别。 Access数据库软件用于在化妆纸表格和数字。根据统计结果，发现疏忽，建筑坍塌，缺相保护，缺乏经验和娴熟的技术故障是消防员死亡的主要原因。为了减少死亡和消防队员受伤，提出了一些建议，其中包括加强个人防护，以促进建立侦察，服从严格消防的过程中，要加强消防审查，更注重能力安全教育，并促进消防指挥员的能力。

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