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OSL DATING IN ARCHAEOLOGY

机译:OSL在考古学中约会

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摘要

The OSL (optically stimulated luminescence) dating method exploits dosimetric properties of grains of minerals naturally occurring in sediments and man-made materials. In archaeology the OSL method is used to date pottery and other heated materials (e.g., bricks, stones, earth) or sediments related to archaeological finds. The significant improvement of the OSL dating method in recent years makes it applicable to objects ranging in age from 0 to 150 000 years (in some cases to 300 000 or more) with a typical accuracy between 5 and 10%. When compared with the radiocarbon method it makes possible dating objects containing no organic matter or originating in periods for which the radiocarbon method is less accurate due to the shape or lack of the calibration curve. This paper discusses the details of recent advances in the method and several examples of its application to material from archaeological excavations of Medieval to Palaeolithic sites.
机译:OSL(光学刺激的发光)序列方法利用在沉积物和人造材料中天然存在的矿物质颗粒的剂量分析。在考古学中,OSL方法用于迄今为止与考古发现有关的陶器和其他加热材料(例如,砖,石头,地球)或沉积物。近年来OSL约会方法的重大改进使得适用于0至15万年(在某些情况下为300 000或更多)的物体,其典型精度为5%至10%。与RadioCarbon方法相比,它使得由于校准曲线的形状或缺乏校准曲线而言,不含有机物质或始发的始发的可在校准曲线上的时期源于校准的时间。本文讨论了该方法的最新进展细节以及其应用于中世纪的考古挖掘到古石英网站的材料的应用。

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