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首页> 外文会议>NATO Advanced Research Workshop on Impact of the Environment on Human Migration in Eurasia >POLLEN AND PLANT MACROREMAIN ANALYSES FOR THE RECONSTRUCTION OF ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGES IN THE EARLY METAL PERIOD
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POLLEN AND PLANT MACROREMAIN ANALYSES FOR THE RECONSTRUCTION OF ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGES IN THE EARLY METAL PERIOD

机译：花粉与植物巨大分析了早期金属期间的环境变化重建

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A sharp increase in human population density and the same time fundamental changes in the location of settlement, moving away from earlier inhabited places points to significant changes in the environment. This period with a sharp decrease in anthropogenic indicators and poor records of slash and burn cultivation and field crop-growing is named "transition" period (Vasks et.al.1998) and indicates the lack of stable and continuous inhabitant sites. This phenomena can be explained by the small size of settlements at the Early Iron Age, expressed by a weak cultural layer and these could be defined as separate farmsteads. Modern farming practices, especially modern tillage, adversely affected the preservation of these settlements. Pollen and plant macrofossil analyses were used as tool to discover traces of human activity and environmental changes during the Early Metal Period.
机译：人口密度急剧增加，同时定居点的相同时间变化，远离早期的居住地迁移到环境中的重大变化。这一时期具有急剧下降的人为指标和斜线培养和烧伤培养和野外作物生长的差别被命名为“转型”期（Vasks et.Al.1998），并表明缺乏稳定和连续的居民遗址。这种现象可以通过早期铁时代的小尺寸的定居点来解释，由弱文化层表达，并且这些可以定义为单独的农场。现代农业实践，尤其是现代耕作，不利影响这些定居点的保护。花粉和植物大甲溶液分析用作在早期金属期间发现人类活动痕迹和环境变化的工具。

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