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High Temperature Gas-Cooled Reactor Coupled with High Temperature Steam Electrolysis

机译:高温气体冷却反应器与高温蒸汽电解相结合

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The US Department of Energy is investigating the use of high-temperature gas-cooled reactors (HTGR) to produce electricity and hydrogen. Although the hydrogen production processes using the nuclear energy are in an early stage of development, coupling hydrogen plant to HTGR requires both efficient heat transfer and adequate separation of the facilities to assure that off-normal events in the production facility do not impact the nuclear plant. In anticipation of the design, development and procurement of an advanced power conversion system for HTGR, this study was initiated to identify the major design and technology options and their tradeoffs in the evaluation of power conversion unit (PCU) coupled to the hydrogen plant. In this study, we investigated a number of design configurations and performed thermal hydraulic analyses using various working fluids and various conditions. Also using the high temperature steam electrolysis process (HTSE), we calculated the energy requirement for the operation of the HTSE. The balance of the plant of the HTSE was developed and the HTGR was modeled to be coupled with the HTSE. This paper presents a portion of results obtained from this study.
机译:美国能源部正在研究使用高温气体冷却反应器(HTGR)以产生电力和氢气。尽管使用核能的氢气生产过程处于发育的早期阶段,但致氢厂与HTGR偶联需要有效的传热和足够的设施分离,以确保生产设施中的非正常事件不会影响核植物。在预期HTGR的先进电力转换系统的设计,开发和采购中,开始该研究识别与氢气厂的电力转换单元(PCU)评估的主要设计和技术选择及其权衡。在这项研究中,我们研究了许多设计配置并使用各种工作流体和各种条件进行了热液压分析。还使用高温蒸汽电解过程(HTSE),我们计算了HTSE操作的能源要求。开发了HTSE植物的平衡,并建模HTGR以与HTSE联系。本文提出了从本研​​究中获得的一部分结果。

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