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Knowledge extraction from energy certification of buildings - Results from the ENPER-EXIST project

机译:从建筑物的能源认证中提取知识提取 - 止键项目的结果

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The ENPER-EXIST project was initiated and coordinated by Centre Scientifique et Technique du Bati-ment (CSTB) within the framework of the Intelligent Energy Europe (IEE) programme. ENPER-EXIST involved partners from seven countries (Belgium, Denmark, France, Germany, Greece, The Netherlands, and United Kingdom) on the topic of energy performance standardisation and regulation. One objective of the project was to provide information on the level of building stock knowledge and to collect available data on a broad basis. A second objective was to analyse how this information is being used to make decisions on energy improvements and a third objective was to make recommendations on how to improve the building stock knowledge by using certification schemes. This paper presents the main results of this part of the project (Thomsen et. al., 2007). Energy certification, as proclaimed in the European Energy Performance Building Directive (EPBD, 2002), offers a unique opportunity for improving knowledge about the building stock. Improved knowledge will make it possible to map the energy efficiency of buildings. In addition, it will provide a basis for benchmarking and for calculating energy saving potentials. Moreover, such information will be an important instrument for political decision-making. The EPBD offers freedom of choice regarding the method of certifying the energy performance. The individual member state's decision on energy certification may therefore range from simple meter readings to detailed energy audits. However, this decision determines what knowledge it is possibly to extract afterwards, and for what purpose this knowledge can be used. When deciding on the standards of energy certificates, three elements are crucial for the outcome: the character of the data input, the procedure of certification and the form of quality control. Based on the energy certification schemes existing in Denmark since 1997, this paper contribute with knowledge about the relationship between data, procedure and quality control on one hand, and knowledge that can be extracted on the other. Of special interest is the possi- bility of extracting data about potential energy saving measures distributed on segments of buildings. Such data can be of great importance for finding methods to overcome human and technical barriers to energy savings in buildings.
机译:在智能能源欧洲(IEE)计划的框架内,由Centre Scientifique et Technet(CSTB)启动并协调了enper-insive项目。存在于七个国家(比利时,丹麦,法国,德国,希腊,荷兰和英国)的伴侣涉及合作伙伴,就能源绩效标准化和监管主题。该项目的一个目标是提供有关建筑股票知识水平的信息,并在广泛的基础上收集可用数据。第二个目标是分析这些信息如何用于做出能量改进决策,第三个目标是通过使用认证计划提出如何改善建筑物股票知识的建议。本文介绍了该项目的这一部分的主要结果(Thomsen et.al。,2007)。欧洲能源绩效建设指令(EPBD,2002)宣布的能源认证为提高建筑物股票的知识提供了独特的机会。改进的知识将使建筑物的能量效率提高。此外,它将提供基准测试的基础和计算节能潜力。此外,这些信息将成为政治决策的重要仪器。 EPBD提供了关于认证能源性能的方法的选择自由。个人成员国关于能源认证的决定可以从简单的仪表读数到详细的能量审核。然而,该决定决定了之后可能提取的知识,并且对于这种知识可以使用的目的。在决定能源证书的标准时,三个要素对于结果至关重要:数据输入的特征,认证程序和质量控制的形式。根据1997年以来丹麦现有的能源认证计划,本文有关一方面的数据,程序和质量控制之间的关系,以及可以在另一方面提取的知识。特别兴趣是提取有关分布在建筑物段的潜在节能措施数据的可能性。这些数据可能非常重视寻找克服人类和技术壁垒的方法,以节省建筑物。

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