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Hexavalent chromium removal from contaminated soil by phytoremediation with Phyllanthus reticulatus in Thailand

机译:通过植物修复与泰国的植物修复从植物修复从污染的土壤中去除六价铬

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The possibility of using phytoremediation with weed plant species in Thailand to remove chromium (Cr) from soil was conducted. The weed plant species were studied because they have no value and are burdens to the environment as agriculture waste. Phyllanthus reticulatus was chosen for this ability to accumulate total chromium (TCr). This plant species was studied in pots at a nursery. TCr accumulation capacities of roots, stems and leaves on this plant was 390.6, 61.5 and 58.7mg/kg of plant on a dry weight basis at days 30, respectively, at a pulse hexavalent chromium [Cr (Ⅵ)] concentration. The Cr(Ⅲ) uptake by Phyllanthus reticulatus occurred mainly in roots, stems and leaves at 291.4, 3.4 and 3.3mg/kg of plant on a dry weight basis, respectively, Within 30 days of dosing, Phyllanthus reticulatus had Cr(Ⅵ) accumulation in roots, stems and leaves of 99.2, 58 and 55.3mg/kg of plant on a dry weight basis of the Cr(Ⅵ) input, respectively. The results on hexavalent chromium accumulation and translocation in plant tissues suggest that Cr was removed mainly via phytoextraction and that Phyllanthus reticulatus is more suitable for the phytoremediation of Cr contaminated soil.
机译:进行泰国杂草植物物种使用植物化以从土壤中除去铬(Cr)的可能性。研究了杂草植物物种,因为它们没有价值,并作为农业废物的环境负担。选择Phyllanthus reticulatus以累积总铬(TCR)的能力。这种植物物种在托儿所的盆中进行了研究。 TCR在该植物上的根部,茎和叶片的蓄积能力分别在脉冲六价铬[Cr(Ⅵ)]浓度下,在第30天,在干重的基础上为390.6,61.5和58.7mg / kg植物。 Phyllanthus TeariCulatus的Cr(Ⅲ)的摄取主要是根,茎和321.4,3.4和3.3mg / kg植物的干重基础,在给药后30天内,Phyllanthus reticulatus具有Cr(ⅵ)累积在99.2,58和55.3mg / kg植物的根部,茎和叶片分别对Cr(Ⅵ)输入的干重基础。植物组织中六价铬积聚和易位的结果表明CR主要通过植物萃取术而被除去,并且Phyllanthus Reticulatus更适合Cr受污染土壤的植物修复。

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