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Study on the mangrove ecosystem services value change in Zhangjiang River estuary based on remote sensing and grey relational analysis

机译:基于遥感和灰色关系分析的张江口红江河口红树生态系统服务价值变化研究

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摘要

The services of ecosystem are critical to human existence and prosperity, providing necessary ecological products for human production and life as well as indispensable natural conditions for life system. The Natural Mangrove Reserve in Zhangjiang River Estuary is one of the most important National Natural Mangrove Reserve in China. Its environment has been degrading during the past decades for people neglecting the ecosystem services function value which is hard to currency turn. Thus, it is necessary to monitor and assess the Mangrove Reserve's dynamics, both to gain a better understanding of their basic biology and to help guide conservation and restoration efforts. Using Landsat TM/ETM+ Satellite data acquired in 1989, 1992, 1998, 2001 and an Aster image from the year 2003, the land use of the Reserve and its environment were extracted adopting the supervised Maximum Likelihood Classification Algorithm. The changes of land use and ecosystem services value were analyzed using Costanza's method of evaluating the global ecosystem service values. The total value change of ecosystem services in the study area per year are 2945.95×104
机译:生态系统的服务对人类存在和繁荣至关重要,为人类生产和生活提供必要的生态产品,以及生命系统的必不可少的自然条件。张江河口的天然红树林储备是中国最重要的国家自然红树林之一。它的环境在过去几十年中忽视了忽视生态系统服务功能价值的人,这是难以转向的生态系统服务功能价值。因此,有必要监控和评估红树林储备的动态,以便更好地了解其基本生物学,并帮助指导保护和恢复努力。使用Landsat TM / ETM +卫星数据于1989年,1992年,1998年,2001年获得,从2003年开始,储备的土地利用及其环境采用了监督的最大似然分类算法。使用Costanza评估全球生态系统服务价值的方法分析了土地利用和生态系统服务价值的变化。生态系统服务在每年研究区的总价值变化为2945.95×104

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