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Damage Assessment of Concrete Column using Combination of Nondestructive Methods

机译:非破坏性方法组合的混凝土柱损伤评估

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During construction of viaduct "Stara Susica" on the highway Zagreb - Rijeka in Croatia due to unpredicted mistakes in the execution works sudden fall of prestressed prefabricated beam girder (30 meters long and around 100 tons weight) had happened. During the fall the girder hit the column in its second third of height and caused significant damage of reinforced concrete column. Preliminary visual inspection implied only local damage of surface concrete of the column cross-section, without the indication of deeper structural damage. The combination of nondestructive techniques (ultrasonic pulse velocity and impact echo method) was used for the assessment of column structural damage, which had shown significantly greater structural damage of concrete, with deeper cracks detected within the concrete column than firstly visible from the surface. The combination of nondestructive methods gave a better image of structural damage, considering the size and depth of damage, which was the base for the design project of the column repair (choice of repair methods, technology and materials). In this case study nondestructive evaluation improved both the efficiency and accuracy of column inspection and justified its application in the structural damage assessment.
机译:由于在克罗地亚的高速公路上的高架桥“STARA Susica”建造期间,由于执行工作中的未预测的错误,预应力预制梁梁(30米长,大约100吨)发生了突然下降。在堕落期间,梁在其第二三分之二的高度中击中了柱,并导致钢筋混凝土柱的显着损坏。初步目视检验仅暗示柱横截面的局部混凝土局部损坏,而不表明更深层面的结构损坏。非破坏性技术(超声波脉冲速度和冲击回波方法)的组合用于评估柱结构损伤,该损伤显示了混凝土结构损伤,在混凝土柱内检测到的深层裂缝,从表面上首先可见。非破坏性方法的组合具有更好的结构损坏图像,考虑到损坏的尺寸和深度,这是柱修复设计项目的基础(修复方法,技术和材料的选择)。在这种情况下,研究无损评估提高了柱检查的效率和准确性,并证明了其在结构损伤评估中的应用。

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