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Barker Coded Excitation Using LFM Carrier for Improving Axial Resolution in Ultrasound Imaging

机译:使用LFM载体的Barker编码激发,用于提高超声成像中的轴向分辨率

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Improving the axial resolution of ultrasound imaging system can have broad clinical impact. In this paper, a novel Barker coded excitation uses LFM carrier (LFM-Barker coded excitation) instead of sinusoid carrier (Sinusoid-Barker coded excitation). Pulse compression scheme of LFM-Barker coded excitation is developed that consists of LFM mismatched filter, Barker matched filter and sidelobe suppression filter. In simulation, the axial resolution is almost doubled with a slight decrease of SNR gain of less than 1 dB using LFM-Barker coded excitation compared to Sinusoid-Barker coded excitation. The -6 dB mainlobe width is 0.6 μs and 1.5 μs, respectively. Maximum range sidelobe level is observed at -35 dB. Additionally LFM-Barker coded excitation is robust for frequency dependant attenuation of tissue. Simulation of B-mode images is carried out to demonstrate the advantage of LFM-Barker coded excitation system of good axial resolution.
机译:提高超声成像系统的轴向分辨率可以具有广泛的临床影响。在本文中,新的Barker编码激励使用LFM载体(LFM-BARKOR编码激发)代替正弦载体(正弦波载体编码激发)。开发了LFM-Barker编码激励的脉冲压缩方案,由LFM失配过滤器组成,Barker匹配过滤器和侧链抑制滤波器。在模拟中,与正弦波孔编码激发相比,使用LFM-Barker编码激励,SNR增益小于1dB的SNR增益略微降低,轴向分辨率几乎加倍。 -6 dB mainlobe宽度分别为0.6μs和1.5μs。在-35 dB中观察到最大范围Sidelobe电平。另外,LFM-Barker编码激励对于组织的频率依赖性衰减是鲁棒的。进行了B模式图像的模拟,以证明LFM-BARKER编码的良好轴向分辨率的激励系统的优点。

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