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Using Video to Tie Engineering Themes to Foundational Concepts

机译:使用视频将工程主题与基础概念联系起来

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Multidisciplinary themes in a typical undergraduate engineering curriculum were identified through a curriculum concept mapping process. The identification of these themes guided the creation of a set of 24 educational videos with another 24 currently in production. Each 15-minute video highlighted one of these themes by connecting it to a pivotal concept or critical skill from the first three semesters of a traditional engineering curriculum. The content of the videos was carefully designed to highlight a concept that would reappear throughout the curriculum, but was rooted in concrete visual examples accessible to first- or second-year engineering students. The videos utilized animations, visualizations, demonstrations, and/or examples from a variety of engineering and science disciplines to further the intended learning outcomes. Times to pause the video were incorporated to allow for student interaction - providing opportunities for students to predict the result of demonstrations, engage in discussion of concepts, and perform classroom activities tied to the video's intended learning outcomes. In order to classify concepts into multidisciplinary themes, we used a "backward design" process beginning with what instructors from the foundational courses in engineering (i.e., chemistry, physics, mathematics) identified as their intended learning outcomes. From our own background in STEM teaching and learning, we then isolated the pivotal concepts and critical skills that supported these learning outcomes. We refined our list of those concepts and skills through a literature search on student misconceptions and integrated curricula. In the end, a concept or skill was identified as pivotal when it satisfied one of two criteria: (1) it was multidisciplinary; or (2) it was prerequisite for multiple concepts that would be taught in upper-level courses.
机译:通过课程概念映射过程确定了典型本科工程课程中的多学科主题。这些主题的识别引导了一套24个教育视频,其中24张目前的生产中的24次。每个15分钟的视频通过将其与传统工程课程的前三个学期的关键概念或关键技能连接到关键概念或关键技能,突出了其中一个主题。视频的内容被精心设计,以突出一个在整个课程中重新出现的概念,但植根于第一年或第二年工程学生可以获得的具体视觉例子。视频利用来自各种工程和科学学科的动画,可视化,演示和/或示例,以进一步进一步为预期的学习结果。暂停视频被纳入允许学生的互动 - 为学生预测示威结果的机会,从事概念讨论,并对视频的预期学习结果进行课堂活动。为了将概念对多学科主题进行分类,我们使用了“向后设计”过程,从工程(即化学,物理学,数学)中的基础课程中的哪些教师确定为他们预期的学习结果。从我们自己的背景中的Stem教学和学习中,我们将孤立关键概念和支持这些学习结果的关键技能。我们通过对学生误解和综合课程的文献搜索,将这些概念和技能的列表。最后,当您满足两个标准之一时,概念或技能被识别为关键:(1)它是多学科的;或(2)这是在上级课程中教授的多个概念的先决条件。

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