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Economic loss of soil erosion in Linyi City

机译:临沂市土壤侵蚀经济损失

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摘要

Soil erosion causes both on-site and off-site impacts that contribute to economic loss of different extent. On-site impacts include losses of sediments, soil nutrients and water; whereas off-site impacts include soil detainment and siltation, respectively. Based on the date of the remote sensing survey on the soil erosion in Linyi City, monetary loss caused by soil erosion were calculated using different methods derived from environmental economics. Results indicate that economic loss caused by soil erosion in Linyi reaches 327.7069×106 yuan in 2008. The loss of soil sediment accounts for 37% of the total loss. Results indicate that physical factors, mainly county size, topography and location are decisive in determining the economic loss due to soil erosion, although human factors may also play an important role.
机译:土壤侵蚀导致现场和非现场的影响,这促进了不同程度的经济损失。 现场影响包括沉积物,土壤养分和水的损失; 虽然非现场的影响分别包括土壤拘留和淤积。 基于临沂市土壤侵蚀的遥感调查之日,采用源自环境经济学的不同方法计算土壤侵蚀引起的货币损失。 结果表明,临沂土壤侵蚀引起的经济损失达到327.7069× 10 6 元,土壤沉积物损失占总损失的37%。 结果表明,物理因素,主要是县规模,地形和地点在决定由于土壤侵蚀引起的经济损失,尽管人为因素也可能发挥重要作用。

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