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Risk Assessment of Organochlorine Compounds in Water and Surface Sediments from Taihu Lake and Nanjing Section of Changjiang, China

机译:太湖和南京区水和表面沉积物中有机氯化物的风险评估

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Samples of surface water and sediment were collected in Taihu Lake and Nanjing section of Changjiang. Organochlorine compounds(OCCs) of samples were detected to investigate the characteristics and ecological risk of them in the lake and river. The concentrations of OCCs in water of Nanjing section of Changjiang were higher than those in Taihu Lake, but the concentrations of OCCs in sediments were higher in Taihu Lake. HCHs of Taihu sediments were relatively enriched, indicating the agricultural source of compounds. PCBs of Changjiang sediments were higher compared to Taihu sediments, denoting an obvious industrial source. Comparing with other compartments in China, HCHs of the study area were higher than most sediment of Chinese rivers, DDTs didn't show high contents in sediments, PCBs was in relatively low levels. By contrast with the relevant sediment quality guidelines of these compounds, the ecological risk of OCCs in sediments were evaluated. The OCCs of sediments in Taihu Lake and Nanjing section of Changjiang didn't show high ecological risk.
机译:在太湖和长江南京段收集地表水和沉积物样品。检测到有机氯化合物(OCC)样品,以研究它们在湖泊和河流中的特点和生态风险。长江南京段水中的浓度高于太湖湖的浓度,但太湖沉积物浓度高于沉积物。相对富集的太湖沉积物的HCH,表明化合物的农业来源。与太湖沉积物相比,长江沉积物的PCB较高,表示一个明显的工业来源。与中国的其他隔间相比,研究区的HCHS高于中国河流大部分沉积物,DDTS没有显示沉积物中的高含量,PCB在相对较低的水平中。相比之下,与这些化合物的相关沉积物质量指南相比,评估了沉积物中OCC的生态风险。太湖沉积物和长江南京段的不同都没有表现出高的生态风险。

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