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首页> 外文会议>International Conference on Systems Engineering and Modeling >Assessing the public recreational space in the urban park from the psychological and behavioral aspects, a case study of Quyuan Park, Hangzhou, China
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Assessing the public recreational space in the urban park from the psychological and behavioral aspects, a case study of Quyuan Park, Hangzhou, China

机译：从心理和行为角度评价城市公园公共游憩空间——以杭州屈原公园为例

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This paper presented results of an attempt to carry out a comprehensive assessment of public recreational space in an urban park, the Quyuan Park in Hangzhou city, China, from the psychological and behavioral aspects. Survey was done on the unit space to get the physical character, and enquiry was done to the users of the unit spaces. The enquiry was composed of an item of users' cognitive assessment in terms of psychological aspect, and an item of users' activity pattern in terms of carrying-out aspect. The following results were gained from the research: 1) Overall, the form of the unit space making up the parks existing in the urban area was found to be a user-oriented type, and its availability became an important assessment factor with this reflected. 2). It was found that the recreational value of the forest was low in comparison with that of the unit space of the facilities, the free open space and the waterfront of open space. 3). Arbors developed in the woodland, whose assessed value was relatively low, but the feelings of luxuriant forest whose forest floor was arranged and arbors were developed enhanced its value, and the tall herbaceous-forest preventing users from using the forest degraded its value remarkably. 4) The important task in the free open space included the setting of space size and topographic slant, the introduction of ground-cover vegetation and its maintenance. 5) The important task in the waterfront space included water behavior, embankment form and its material. 6) The important task in the forest included the planting design and management techniques relating to the composition of vegetation, such as the height and stand density of arbors, and cover type. 7) The unit space of the facilities becomes the secondary existence supporting the open space in the unit space. 8) Because the form of use was restricted according to the character of facilities regardless of the physical character in the selection of facilities, consideration of its usability become the important task.
机译：本文从心理学和行为学的角度，对杭州市屈原公园的公共休闲空间进行了综合评估。对单元空间进行了调查，以获得物理特征，并对单元空间的用户进行了询问。该调查由一项用户心理方面的认知评估和一项用户行为方式方面的调查组成。研究得出以下结果：1）总体而言，构成城市现有公园的单元空间形式是一种面向用户的类型，其可用性成为一个重要的评估因素，反映了这一点。2). 结果发现，与设施的单位空间、自由开放空间和开放空间的滨水区相比，森林的休闲价值较低。3). 乔木在林地中发育，其评估值相对较低，但茂密森林的感觉，其森林地面的布置和乔木的发育提高了其价值，阻止使用者使用森林的高大草本林显著降低了其价值。4） 其开放空间的引入任务主要包括植被的大小和坡度的设置。5） 滨水空间的重要任务包括水的行为、堤坝形式及其材料。6） 森林的重要任务包括与植被组成有关的种植设计和管理技术，如乔木的高度和林分密度，以及覆盖类型。7） 设施的单元空间成为单元空间中支撑开放空间的次要存在。8） 由于在选择设施时，使用形式受到设施性质的限制，而不考虑设施的物理性质，因此考虑其可用性成为重要任务。

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