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Spin from oblique impact of batted sports balls

机译:来自Batted Sports Balls的倾斜影响旋转

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The spin of a batted ball is needed to describe the ensuing trajectory. The following considers experimental spin measurements collected by impacting a stationary ball with a swinging bat. Each collision was recorded with two high speed cameras from which velocity and positional data was obtained. Both baseballs and softballs were hit at swing speeds from 28 m/s to 39 m/s producing ball trajectories from 0° to 25°. The effect of hit angle, barrel surface friction, bat circumferential moment of inertia, barrel diameter and ball inertia were observed using four different bat constructions and two different ball types. Ball spin increased with hit angle and bat speed, and decreased with ball inertia. Ball spin was not influenced by barrel surface friction, barrel diameter, or bat circumferential moment of inertia.
机译:需要弯曲球的旋转来描述随后的轨迹。以下考虑通过撞击固定球与摆动蝙蝠收集的实验自旋测量。每次碰撞都以两个高速摄像机记录,从中获得速度和位置数据。棒球和垒球均以从0°至25°的0°到25°的28米/秒的摇摆速度击中。采用四种不同的蝙蝠结构和两种不同的球型观察到撞击角,桶表面摩擦,蝙蝠圆周矩,筒直径和球惯性的影响。球旋转随着命中角度和蝙蝠速度而增加,并用球惯性减少。球旋转不会受到桶表面摩擦,筒直径或蝙蝠惯性圆周矩的影响。

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