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Effect of Feeding Urea-treated Sugarcane Tops on Production and Composition of Milk in Phule-Triveni Crossbred Cows

机译:喂养尿素处理的甘蔗顶部对细胞 - Triveni杂交牛奶生产和组成的影响

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The study was conducted in Western Maharashtra State of India on Phule Triveni lactating cows to investigate the effect of feeding a diet containing urea-treated sugarcane tops on milk yield and milk composition.Sixteen lactating cows were used and arranged in a 4×4 Latin square design.The daily dry matter requirement of experimental cows was fixed at 3% body weight of the cows and the treatment diets consisted of concentrate and roughage at a proportion of l/3 and 2/3 part of the ration (dry matter hasis),respectively.The concentrate portion of the diet was similar for all treatments.The roughage dry matter proportion of the treatments were T0 (30% untreated sugarcane tops,20% green maize,30% green lucerne and 20% sorghum straw),T1 (30% from 4% urea-treated sugarcane tops,20% green maize,30% green lucerne and 20% sorghum straw),T2 (45% from 4% urea-treated sugarcane tops,15% green maize,20% green lucerne and 20% sorghum straw)and T3 groups consisted of 60% from 4% urea-treated sugarcane tops,20% green lucerne and 20% sorghum straw.There was no significant difference (P>0.05)among treatments in respect of milk yield and milk constituents (protein,fat.TSS.SNF and calcium).Diets with 45% UTSCT (T2)and control group (T0 )were the best and the least treatments,respectively in respect of economic profitability.Higher net income was ohserved in all urea-treated sugarcane top based diets than the control diet.It can be concluded that urea-treated sugarcane tops can be incorporated up to 45% of the roughage requirement in the diet of lactating cows for better milk production and profitahility with out affecting the milk composition.
机译:这项研究是在印度西部马哈拉施特拉邦进行了Phule Triveni河产奶奶牛调查将含有对奶牛产奶量和牛奶composition.Sixteen产奶奶牛尿素处理甘蔗上衣减肥的效果,使用和安排在4×4拉丁方实验的奶牛每日design.The干物质要求固定在3%体重的牛和治疗饮食在升/ 3的比例和配给的2/3部分(干物质hasis)由浓缩物和粗饲料,饮食的respectively.The浓缩液部分是为各处理所有treatments.The粗饲料的干物质比例为类似T0(30%未处理的甘蔗顶部,20%的绿色玉米,30%的绿色苜蓿和20%高粱草),T1(30 %4%尿素处理甘蔗顶部,20%的绿色玉米,30%的绿色苜蓿和20%高粱草),T2(45%4%尿素处理甘蔗顶部,15%的绿色玉米,20%的绿色苜蓿和20 %高粱草)和T3组由60%4%尿素处理sugarca NE上衣,20%的绿色苜蓿和20%高粱straw.There是关于产奶量和乳成分(蛋白质,fat.TSS.SNF和钙)的45%UTSCT .Diets处理间没有差异显著(P> 0.05) (T2)和对照组(T0)是最好的和最不治疗,分别在相对于经济profitability.Higher净收入在所有尿素处理甘蔗顶部为主的饮食比对照diet.It被ohserved可以得出结论,脲处理甘蔗顶部可并入到的粗饲料需求45%在哺乳期更好产奶量和奶牛profitahility与出影响乳组合物的饮食。

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