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Effects of Silane Coupling Agent on Mechanical Properties and Swelling Behaviour of Coconut Fiber Filled Polypropylene Composite

机译:硅烷偶联剂对椰子纤维填充聚丙烯复合材料力学性能和溶胀行为的影响

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Silane treatment used to improve mechanical properties and swelling behaviour of polypropylene/coconut fiber (PP/CF) composites by creating more adherent bonding between CF filler and PP Matrix. 3-Aminopropyltriethoxysilane (3-APE) treated and untreated composites were prepared in formulation of 10 wt%, 20 wt%, 30 wt%, and 40 wt%. The mechanical testing indicates that composite with 10 wt% has the optimum value of tensile strength, and the 3-APE treated composites shows the tensile strength was increased. By increasing of filler loading, elastic modulus was increased while the elongation at brake was decreased. Meanwhile, the swelling test discerned that the increase of filler loading increased the water absorption of composites and the presence of 3-APE reduced the equilibrium water absorption percentage.
机译:通过在CF填料和PP基质之间产生更多粘附的粘合来改善聚丙烯/椰子纤维(PP / CF)复合材料的机械性能和溶胀行为。制备3-氨基丙基三乙氧基硅烷(3-APE)处理和未处理的复合材料,其制备10wt%,20wt%,30重量%和40wt%。机械测试表明,具有10wt%的复合材料具有拉伸强度的最佳值,并且3-ape处理的复合材料显示拉伸强度增加。通过增加填充物负载,在制动器处的伸长率下降时,弹性模量增加。同时,肿胀检测识别填料加载的增加增加了复合材料的吸水性,并且3-ap的存在降低了平衡吸水百分比。

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