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Jamming suppression for ADS-B based on a cross-antenna array

机译:基于交叉天线阵列的ADS-B干扰抑制

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The weakness of ADS-B signals makes it vulnerable to jamming. In order to suppress jamming, the paper proposes an ADS-B anti-jamming approach with low-complexity based on a cross-antenna array. First, down-sampling the digital IF signals received by array, and estimating the covariance matrix using the down-sampled snapshots. Because of the different duration and different features of DOAs between ADS-B 1090ES signals and jamming, the larger eigenvalues of the estimated covariance matrix mainly consist of jamming. Then the array weight vector could be conducted by power inversion algorithm based on the covariance matrix obtained from the first step. Finally, jamming can be nulled by the array weight vector. Thus the proposed method would almost only suppress jamming and the output SINR would be improved sharply. Down-sampling reduces the complexity of the algorithm. Simulation and experiments results show the effectiveness of the proposed approach.
机译:ADS-B信号的弱点使得易于干扰。为了抑制干扰,本文提出了一种基于交叉天线阵列的低复杂性的ADS-B抗干扰方法。首先,向下采样数字如果阵列接收的信号,并使用下采样快照估计协方差矩阵。由于ADS-B 1090ES信号和干扰之间DOAS的不同持续时间和不同的特征,估计的协方差矩阵的较大特征值主要由干扰组成。然后,可以通过基于从第一步获得的协方差矩阵的功率反演算法进行阵列权重向量。最后,阵列权重向量可以归类干扰。因此,所提出的方法几乎只抑制干扰,输出SINR将急剧提高。下抽样减少了算法的复杂性。模拟和实验结果表明了所提出的方法的有效性。

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