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Calibration/Validation Strategy for GOES-R L1b Data Products

机译：GOY-R L1B数据产品的校准/验证策略

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The Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite-R series (GOES-R) will be the next generation of NOAA geostationary environmental satellites. The first satellite in the series is planned for launch in November 2016. The satellite will carry six instruments dedicated to the study of the Earth's weather, lightning mapping, solar observations, and space weather monitoring. Each of the six instruments require specialized calibration plans to achieve their product quality requirements. In this talk we will describe the overall on-orbit calibration program and data product release schedule of the GOES-R program, as well as an overview of the strategies of the individual instrument science teams. The Advanced Baseline Imager (ABI) is the primary Earth-viewing weather imaging instrument on GOES-R. Compared to the present on-orbit GOES imagers, ABI will provide three times the spectral bands, four times the spatial resolution, and operate five times faster. The increased data demands and product requirements necessitate an aggressive and innovative calibration campaign. The Geostationary Lightning Mapper (GLM) will provide continuous rapid lightning detection information covering the Americas and nearby ocean regions. The frequency of lightning activity points to the intensification of storms and may improve tornado warning lead time. The calibration of GLM will involve intercomparisons with ground-based lightning detectors, an airborne field campaign, and a ground-based laser beacon campaign. GOES-R also carries four instruments dedicated to the study of the space environment. The Solar Ultraviolet Imager (SUVI) and the Extreme Ultraviolet and X-Ray Irradiance Sensors (EXIS) will study solar activity that may affect power grids, communication, and spaceflight. The Space Environment In-Situ Suite (SEISS) and the Magnetometer (MAG) study the in-situ space weather environment. These instruments follow a calibration and validation (cal/val) program that relies on intercomparisons with other space-based sensors and utilize special spacecraft maneuvers. Given the importance of cal/val to the success of GOES-R, the mission is committed to a long-term effort. This commitment enhances our knowledge of the long-term data quality and builds user confidence. The plan is a collaborative effort amongst the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST), and the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA). It is being developed based on the experience and lessons-learned from the heritage GOES and Polar-orbiting Operational Environmental Satellite (POES) systems, as well as other programs. The methodologies described in the plan encompass both traditional approaches and the current state-of-the-art in cal/val.
机译：地球静止运营环境卫星-R系列（GOY-R）将是下一代NOAA地球静止环境卫星。该系列中的第一个卫星计划于2016年11月推出。卫星将携带六种旨在研究地球天气，雷电绘图，太阳观察和空间天气监测的研究。六种仪器中的每一个都需要专门的校准计划来实现其产品质量要求。在这谈话中，我们将描述GUS-R计划的整体轨道校准计划和数据产品发布计划，以及个人仪器科学团队的策略概述。高级基线成像器（ABI）是GOY-R上的主要地球观看天气成像仪器。与目前的On-Orbit Guest成像仪相比，ABI将提供三倍的光谱带，空间分辨率四倍，并更快地操作五倍。增加的数据需求和产品要求需要攻击性和创新的校准活动。地静止闪电映射器（GLM）将提供覆盖美洲和附近的海洋地区的连续快速避雷检测信息。闪电活动的频率指向暴风雨的强化，并可以改善龙卷风警告时间。 GLM的校准将涉及与地面避雷探测器，空中场地活动和地面激光灯塔活动的离法。 GOY-R还带有专用于空间环境研究的四种仪器。太阳紫外成像器（SUVI）和极端紫外线和X射线辐照度传感器（EXIS）将研究可能影响电网，通信和空间的太阳能活动。空间环境原位套房（SEISS）和磁力计（MAG）研究了原位空间天气环境。这些仪器遵循校准和验证（CAL / VAL）程序，依赖于与其他基于空间的传感器的离法术语，并利用特殊的航天器演习。鉴于CAL / VAL对GOY-R成功的重要性，该特派团致力于长期努力。这一承诺提高了我们对长期数据质量的了解，并建立了用户信心。该计划是国家海洋和大气管理局（NOAA），国家标准与技术研究所（NIST）以及国家航空航天局（NASA）之间的协作努力。它正在基于从遗产中学到的经验和经验教训，以及偏光轨道的运营环境卫星（POES）系统以及其他程序。该计划中描述的方法包括传统方法和CAL / VAR的当前最先进的方法。

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