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Living anew -About possibilities of contemporary adaptations of flats carried out in industrialised technologies in Poland

机译:生活在波兰工业化技术中进行的当代平面的当代适应的可能性

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Around the half of Polish population currently live in the buildings constructed in the second half of the twentieth century in industrialized technologies. Economic conditions indicate that this state will not change substantially over the next decade. This situation forces people who deal with shaping housing space to take action that will raise the value of existing, technically and morally degrading, housing substance. As a result of conducted research, the author of this study pointed out that the so-called revitalization of the housing environment is carried out at the level of residents, administrators of buildings and housing estates. Their effects are often not correlated or even contradictory. He also emphasized the importance of comprehensive measures and the need for systemic solutions that integrate legislation, administration and contracting. As an important element of these actions he pointed out the need to develop a catalogue illustrating the possibility of reconstruction of housing. The article will present the results of research aimed at developing a strategy of remodelling flats, considered today unattractive, located in buildings constructed in OW-T technology. The analyses were carried out on a group of flats (about 85 m2) completed at the turn of 70s and 80s. During the construction period they were intended to be settled by families of minimum 6 people and were the largest. Their structure consists of a number of relatively small rooms (including very small bathrooms and kitchens). The author made a critical analysis of this housing offer. He defined contemporary needs of investors who are involved in buying flats of such size -they are families with one or two children. Measurable results of the work carried out are the schemes of housing conversion plans. The article presents four specific design solutions that show the direction of possible actions. According to the author, popularizing the possibility of reconstructing such flats should be one of the elements of the strategy of renovation and improvement of the quality of the Polish housing environment implemented in the second half of the 20th century.
机译:围绕波兰语人口的一半目前生活在20世纪下半年在工业化技术的建筑物中。经济状况表明,该州不会在未来十年内大幅改变。这种情况迫使处理塑造住房空间的人采取行动,以提高现有,技术上和道德降级的住房物质的价值。由于进行了研究,本研究的作者指出,所谓的住房环境的振兴是在居民,建筑物和屋恏管理者的水平下进行的。它们的效果通常不相关甚至矛盾。他还强调了全面措施的重要性以及对整合法规,行政和承包的系统性解决方案的需求。作为这些行动的一个重要因素,他指出需要开发一种目录,说明了重建住房的可能性。本文将展示旨在制定改造单位策略的研究结果,今天考虑了欠压,位于OW-T技术构建的建筑物中。分析在00°和80s完成的一组平面(约85平方米)上进行。在施工期间,他们旨在由最少6人的家庭定居,最大。他们的结构包括一些相对小的房间(包括非常小的浴室和厨房)。作者对这个住房提供了批判性分析。他定义了参与购买单位的投资者的当代需求 - 他们是一个或两个孩子的家庭。开展的工作的可衡量结果是住房转换计划的计划。本文介绍了四种特定的设计解决方案,显示了可能的动作方向。据作者称,普及重建此类单位的可能性应该是改造战略的要素之一,并在20世纪下半叶实施的波兰住房环境的质量提高。

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