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Direct Preparation of Metal Doping Ni-Zn Ferrite from Zn-Containing Electric Arc Furnace Dust by Calcination Method

机译:通过煅烧方法直接制备金属掺杂Ni-Zn铁素体的金属掺杂Ni-Zn铁素体

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Metal-doped Ni-Zn ferrite with spinel structure was directly synthesized from treated zinc-containing electric arc furnace dust (Zn-containing EAFD) by solid state reaction method, realizing the transformation of Zn-containing EAFD from solid waste to high value-added material. A certain mass of NiCl_2·6H_2O was added to the treated Zn-containing EAFD before calcination. Then the effects of the mass ratio of treated Zn-containing EAFD to NiCl_2·6H_2O (R_(TZE/N), g g~(-1)) and calcination temperature on the synthesis and magnetic properties of as-synthesized samples were systematically investigated by X-ray Diffraction, Raman Spectroscopy and Physical Property Measurement System. It is indicated that R_(TZE/N) and calcination temperature had important influences on the synthesis of single-phase spinel ferrite and their magnetic properties. Pure metal-doped Ni-Zn ferrite, which exhibited good magnetic properties of higher saturation magnetization (Ms, 60.5 emu g~(-1)) and lower coercivity (Hc, 49.8 Oe), was obtained when the calcination temperature was controlled at 1100°C for 2 h with R_(TZE/N) of 1:0.9.
机译:金属掺杂的Ni-Zn铁氧体具有尖晶石结构的是直接从合成处理的电炉粉尘(含Zn EAFD)通过固相反应法,实现含Zn EAFD从固体废物到高附加值的转化含锌材料。 NiCl_2 6H_2O的·A一定质量煅烧之前加入到含Zn处理EAFD。然后含Zn EAFD到NiCl_2处理的质量比的影响·6H_2O(R_(TZE / N),GG〜(-1)),并且在合成和合成的样品的磁特性焙烧温度进行了系统的研究通过X射线衍射仪,拉曼光谱和物理性能测定系统。这表明,R_(TZE / N)和煅烧温度对单相尖晶石铁素体和它们的磁特性的合成重要的影响。纯金属掺杂Ni-Zn铁氧体,其表现出较高的饱和磁化强度的良好的磁特性(MS,60.5鸸鹋克〜(-1))和较低的矫顽力(HC,49.8奥斯特)中,当煅烧温度在1100被控制得1℃2小时用R_(TZE / N):0.9。

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