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Analysis of the Effect of Marine Salinity in Durability of Red Ceramics Calcinated in Different Temperature

机译:海洋盐度对不同温度煅烧红陶瓷耐久性的影响分析

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In the Brazilian coast, the ceramic materials are affected by saline exposures, which cause losses of properties. This work evaluated the alteration that the materials undergo when exposed to the marine environment. Prismatic specimens were molded by the extrusion process and then calcined at different temperatures. After burning, the chemical attack was carried out by immersion cycles using synthetic sea water and the effects on the mechanical resistance and the water absorption were verified. In the absorption of water, the marine salinity interfered in a superficial way. In the mechanical resistance, salinity interfered in a significant way, but not enough to cause problems as far as the normative limits. Finally, it was verified that the crystalline phases identified at all the burning temperatures studied were the same for the intact samples and for the immersion cycles, except for halite (NaCl), from synthetic sea water.
机译:在巴西海岸,陶瓷材料受到盐水暴露的影响,导致性能损失。这项工作评估了材料在暴露于海洋环境时发生的变化。棱柱状试样通过挤压工艺成型,然后在不同温度下煅烧。燃烧后,使用合成海水通过浸泡循环进行化学侵蚀,并验证其对机械阻力和吸水率的影响。在吸收水的过程中,海洋盐度的影响是肤浅的。在机械阻力方面,盐度会产生显著的干扰,但还不足以造成标准极限范围内的问题。最后,经验证,在所有研究的燃烧温度下,除了合成海水中的石盐(NaCl)外,完整样品和浸泡循环中确定的晶相相同。

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