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Corrosion Inhibition Effect of Clove Essential Oil Extract with Basil and Atlas Cedar Oil on Mild Steel in Dilute Acid Environment

机译:丁香精油提取物与罗勒和阿特拉斯雪松油在稀酸环境中对低碳钢的缓蚀作用

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The corrosion inhibition effect of clove, atlas cedar, and basil essential oil extracts on mild steel was studied. Clove essential oil was separately admixed with basil oil extract (CBO) and atlas cedar oil extract (CAO) in 0.5 M H_2SO_4 and HC1 solutions. Weight loss measurement, potentiodynamic polarization technique, and optical microscopy were used to evaluate their performance. The two admixed inhibitor compounds performed effectively at most concentrations with highest inhibition performance of 95.48 and 95.32% in H_2SO_4 solution. In HC1 solution, the inhibition performance of CBO and CAO inhibitor compounds are 92.7 and 97.98%. CBO and CAO displayed mixed inhibiting properties with dominant cathodic inhibition effect. Severe surface degradation was visible on the non-inhibited steels in H_2SO_4 while extensive localized degradation was visible on the non-inhibited steel from HC1 solution. The presence of CBO and CAO inhibitor significantly improved the surface of the mild steel.
机译:研究了丁香、阿特拉斯雪松和罗勒精油提取物对低碳钢的缓蚀作用。丁香精油分别与罗勒油提取物(CBO)和阿特拉斯雪松油提取物(CAO)在0.5 M H_2SO_4和HC1溶液中混合。使用失重测量、动电位极化技术和光学显微镜来评估其性能。这两种混合抑制剂化合物在大多数浓度下表现有效,在H_2SO_4溶液中的抑制性能最高,分别为95.48%和95.32%。在HC1溶液中,CBO和CAO抑制剂化合物的抑制性能分别为92.7%和97.98%。CBO和CAO表现出混合抑制特性,阴极抑制效应占主导地位。在H_2SO_4中,未受抑制的钢出现严重的表面降解,而在HCl溶液中,未受抑制的钢出现广泛的局部降解。CBO和CAO抑制剂的存在显著改善了低碳钢的表面。

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