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History as a Science

机译:历史作为科学

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摘要

The article is devoted to a relevant perspective of historical science: to historical regularities, specifics of historical knowledge, definition of a subject of historical science. Authors recognize what at the level of human acts of regularity it is difficult to reveal as each person is under the influence of unique factors and accidents, his acts can not coincide with historical tendencies. Equally, it belongs also to studying of history of mankind in general. Therefore the "world" or "general" history appears in the form of history of the certain countries or regions. Historical regularities are shown: first, at the level of regions (the certain countries or group of the countries having similar trajectories of development); secondly, at the level of the historical periods, stages; thirdly, at the level of social, political and economic institutes. Such approach leads to objective cognoscibility of historical process.
机译:本文致力于历史科学的相关视角:历史规律,历史知识的具体细节,历史科学主题的定义。作者认识到人类规律行为的程度是多少,因为每个人都在独特因素和事故的影响,他的行为难以与历史倾向一致。同样,它还属于研究人类的历史。因此,“世界”或“一般”历史以某些国家或地区的历史形式出现。历史规律显示:首先,在地区的水平(某些国家或各国的发展轨迹的群体);其次,在历史时期的水平,阶段;第三,在社会,政治和经济研究所的水平。这种方法导致历史过程的客观可应力。

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