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APPROACHES TO THERMOSET RESINS FOR DIRECT-INK-WRITE ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING

机译:用于直接油墨写入添加剂制造的热固性树脂的方法

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Polymer thermosets, which crosslink irreversibly, often have better strength, stability and environmental resilience than polymer thermoplastics, which contributes to the broad application of thermosets in electronics, structural materials, coatings and adhesives. However, additive manufacturing approaches for thermosets are still a developing field, with a limited number of commercially available printers and resins primarily targeted to stereolithography (SLA) printing. Interest in the development of direct-ink-write (DIW) methods for thermoset resins has increased significantly in the last several years. Approaches generally fall into two categories. Filled thermoset resins achieve the necessary Theological properties for printing by incorporation of moderate loadings of particles or fibers. Dual-cure resins are typically two-component resins which employ an in srtu-curable component, to maintain the shape and structure of the printed article, followed by a final cure to crosslink the second resin component and impart improved mechanical, thermal, and chemical stability. This presentation will describe the development and optimization of a DIW dual-cure thermoset resin and the impacts of different component compositions on the printability, 'green strength', and final mechanical and thermal properties of the resins. The formation and evolution of interpenetrating polymer networks in dual-cure epoxy/acrylate formulations and initial studies on the impact of functionalized filler particles as network crosslinkers are described. Finally, the impact of acrylate functionality on green strength, acrylate network cure kinetics, and final properties will be reported.
机译:聚合物热固性材料,其不可逆地交联,通常具有更好的强度,稳定性和环境弹性比聚合物的热塑性塑料,这有助于在电子热固性材料,结构材料,涂料和粘合剂的广泛应用。然而,附加的制造方法用于热固性仍然是一个发展的领域,具有主要靶向立体光刻(SLA)印刷市售的打印机和树脂的数量有限。在直接墨水写的开发利息(DIW)用于热固性树脂的方法在过去几年显著上升。一般方法分为两类。填充热固性树脂实现必要的流变性质通过颗粒或纤维的中等负载的掺入打印。双重固化树脂是其采用一在srtu固化组分,以保持印刷的制品的形状和结构通常双组分树脂,接着是最终的固化,以交联所述第二树脂组分和赋予改善的机械,热和化学稳定。本报告将描述一个DIW双固化的热固性树脂的开发和优化,不同的成分组成的对可印刷性的影响,“生坯强度”,并且树脂的最终机械性能和热性能。在双固化的环氧/丙烯酸酯的配方和在官能化填料颗粒作为网络交联剂的影响最初的研究的互穿聚合物网络的形成和发展进行了描述。最后,对生坯强度,丙烯酸酯网络固化动力学,并最终性能丙烯酸酯官能团的影响将被报告。

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