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Effect of evaporator tilt on the startup performance of loop heat pipe with non-condensable gas

机译:蒸发器倾斜对不可凝气气体环热管启动性能的影响

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This work investigated the startup performance of a loop heat pipe (LHP) with non-condensable gas (NCG) under different evaporator tilt angles from -15° to 90°. The working fluid of the tested LHP was ammonia and nitrogen was injected into the LHP to simulate NCG. The main conclusions are summarized as follows: (1) When the tilt angle of evaporator was relatively small, the LHP could operate normally unless there was a large amount of NCG. The reverse flow usual occurred in the case without NCG and could be inhibited in the case with a small amount of NCG; (2) When the tilt angle was relatively large, the LHP could startup successfully with a small amount of NCG but not without NCG. (3) The LHP could not startup when the NCG inventory was large enough at all evaporator tilts.
机译:这项工作调查了在不同蒸发器倾斜角度下的环热管(LHP)的启动性能,从-15°到90°。测试的LHP的工作流体是氨,将氮注射到LHP中以模拟NCG。主要结论总结如下:(1)当蒸发器的倾斜角度相对较小时,除非存在大量NCG,否则LHP可以正常运行。通常发生在没有NCG的情况下发生的反向流动,并且在少量NCG的情况下可以被抑制; (2)当倾斜角度相对较大时,LHP可以成功启动,少量NCG但不具有没有NCG。 (3)当所有蒸发器倾斜时,当NCG库存足够大时,LHP无法启动。

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