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Status of the computer Network Security Activities of the People's Republic of China

机译：中华人民共和国计算机网络安全活动的现状

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Around 221 BC the Quin Dynasty began building the Great Wall in an effort to keep out the Mongol invaders. It did not work. In 1997, the People's Republic of China is building an electronic wall to keep out undesirable Western electronic transmissions. This second wall also will not work, say many China experts. But the Chinese governmnet believes it has to try. China's main security concern is the INTERNET. To counteract the free-wheeling INTERNET, in February 1996 the Ministry of Public Security published constrictive regulations on INTERNET use. Though China has about 20 INTERNET Service Providers and, at least, six links connecting to the global INTERNET, the flow of information is regulated. These regulations force all international networks to run through limited channels set up by the Ministry of Posts and Telecommunications (MPT). Additionally, all users of international networks must register with MPT. The government believes that Chinese values are not compatible with Western freedoms. Publicly, officials have stressed the need to protect state secrets and shield the Chinese people from undesirable political and pornographic materials. these regulations forbid networking activities that harm the state and prohibit the use of the INTERNET for "producing, retrieving, duplicating and spreading information that may hinder public order." Consequently, all international traffic-inbound and outbound-is filtered through government agencies and, eventually, through controlled information ports supported by Chinese-built firewalls. To achieve China's goal, it will be necessary to have total cooperation and support from the INTERNET users, a difficult goal to achieve indeed.
机译：大约221英镑奎宁开始建造长城，以淘汰蒙古入侵者。这没用。 1997年，中华人民共和国正在建立电子墙，以防止不良的西方电子传输。这个二墙也不会工作，说很多中国专家。但中国政府认为它必须尝试。中国的主要安全问题是互联网。为抵消自由互联网，1996年2月，公安部公布了关于互联网使用的收缩法规。虽然中国有大约20个互联网服务提供商，但至少有六个连接到全球互联网的链接，信息流量受到监管。这些规定迫使所有国际网络运行邮政和电信部（MPT）建立的有限渠道。此外，国际网络的所有用户必须使用MPT注册。政府认为，中国价值观与西方自由不兼容。公开，官员强调需要保护国家秘密和保护中国人免受不良政治和色情材料。这些规定禁止网络活动危害国家并禁止使用互联网“生产，检索，重复和传播可能妨碍公共秩序的信息”。因此，所有国际交通入境和出境 - 通过政府机构进行过滤，并最终通过中国建造的防火墙支持的受控信息港口过滤。为实现中国的目标，有必要从互联网用户提供完全合作和支持，确实实现困难的目标。

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