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首页> 外文会议>International Seminar on Science and Technology >A Preliminary Study for Modification of Wetting Properties on Cotton Polyester (TC) Fabric Surface Using Atmospheric Plasma Corona Discharge Technology
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A Preliminary Study for Modification of Wetting Properties on Cotton Polyester (TC) Fabric Surface Using Atmospheric Plasma Corona Discharge Technology

机译：常压等离子体电晕放电改性棉涤织物表面润湿性的初步研究

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摘要

Textile materials generally have intrinsic properties, such as flexibility, light volume density, strength, tenacity, comfort and softness. Based on these characteristics, the textile material is generally given a special additional function, such as hydrophobic or hydrophilic properties. The addition of these special functions to the textile industry is generally using conventional wet methods that require more energy and water as well as more chemicals need and expensive price. Plasma technology is one of the dry process technologies and it can reduce the use of chemicals that can pollute the environment. This article describes the application of atmospheric plasma corona dischargetechnology in the textile sector, especially its use in modifying wetting properties on the surface of polyester cotton (TC) 70%. The results showed that by varying the time of plasma treatment on 70% TC cotton polyester fabric with density of weft and warp respectively 70 strands/inch and 60 strands/inch we found that there was a change in the wetting properties of the fabric with increasing hydrophilic properties of the fabric. SEM images show the example of morphology of cotton polyester fabric surfaces treated with time of exposure by plasma at one minute (60 s) at 3 kV of output voltage as the optimal exposure time and applied voltage to enhance the wetting properties.
机译：织物一般具有柔软度、密度、柔软度、柔软度等内在特性。基于这些特性，纺织材料通常具有特殊的附加功能，例如疏水性或亲水性。在纺织工业中增加这些特殊功能通常是使用传统的湿法，需要更多的能源和水，需要更多的化学品和昂贵的价格。等离子体技术是一种干法工艺技术，可以减少对环境的污染。本文介绍了大气等离子体电晕放电技术在纺织行业的应用，特别是在70%涤纶棉（TC）表面改性润湿性能方面的应用。结果表明，通过改变70%TC棉涤纶织物的等离子体处理时间，纬纱和经纱密度分别为70股/英寸和60股/英寸，我们发现随着织物亲水性的增加，织物的润湿性发生了变化。SEM图像显示了棉涤纶织物表面的形貌示例，该织物表面在3kV输出电压下以1分钟（60s）的等离子体曝光时间作为最佳曝光时间和施加电压，以增强润湿性能。

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