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Study on Management Control Approaches for Nonpoint Source Pollution from Urban Surface Runoff

机译:城市地表径流非点源污染管理与控制方法研究

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Urbanization is the dominant form of land-use change in terms of impacts on water quality, hydrology, other physical properties of watersheds as well as their NPS pollution potential at present. Urbanization has changed the source, process and sink of urban NPS pollution, especially raised the pollution load of urban runoff NPS in receiving water. Urban runoff pollution is a hotspot of research on NPS. The type, source and harm of NPS pollutants of urban runoff and its influence on the receiving water are analyzed. Through estimating NPS pollution load of urban runoff and summarizing the laws and characteristics of urban runoff NPS systemically, studies of management and control on urban runoff NPS pollution were focused on application of BMPs (best management practices). It is a fresh methodology that management and control on NPS pollution from urban surface runoff was analyzed by methods of landscape ecology, environmental economics, and environmental management. The paper provided a scientific reference for mitigating the press of urban water environment, and an effective method for management and control to NPS pollution from urban surface runoff.
机译:城市化是对水质,水文,流域的其他物理性质以及目前的NPS污染潜力的影响的主要形式的土地利用变化。城市化改变了城市NPS污染的来源,过程和汇,特别是在接收水中提出了城市径流NP的污染负荷。城市径流污染是对NPS研究的热点。分析了城市径流NPS污染物的类型,来源和危害及其对接收水的影响。通过估算城市径流的NPS污染负荷,并在系统性上总结城市径流NPS的法律和特征,对城市径流NPS污染的管理和控制的研究专注于BMPS(最佳管理实践)。它是一种新的方法,通过景观生态,环境经济学和环境管理的方法分析了城市表面径流的管理和控制。本文为减轻了城市水环境的压缩,以及对城市表面径流的NPS污染的有效方法,提供了一种科学参考。

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