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BIOFUEL PRODUCTION FROM MICROALGAE BIOMASS

机译：微藻生物质生产生物燃料

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摘要

Microalgae have high potential to effectively capture CO2 emission through photosynthesis and convert into clean fuels such as biodiesel and biogas. The main research work on microalgae energy at Zhejiang University includes: (1) Mutate microalgae to increase biomass yield and lipids content by nuclear irradiation and genetic modification. (2) Develop efficient photosynthetic bioreactors to grow microalgae with high density and reduce CO2 from flue gas. (3) Biodiesel production from microalgae lipids through transesterification and hydrothermal reactions. (4) Cogenerate H2 and CH4 from microalgae biomass by two-stage anaerobic fermentation. (5) Bioelectricity generation by microbial fuel cell with microalgae biomass. (6) Demonstration project of biofuels production from microalgae biomass with CO2 fixation from flue gas in a coal-fired power plant. It is promising to effectively collect microaigae biomass wildly grown in sea and industrially convert into biofuels.
机译：微藻具有通过光合作用有效捕获二氧化碳排放并将其转化为清洁燃料（如生物柴油和沼气）的巨大潜力。浙江大学微藻能源的主要研究工作包括：（1）通过核辐射和基因改造使微藻突变以提高生物量和脂质含量。 （2）开发高效的光合生物反应器，以高密度生长微藻并减少烟气中的二氧化碳。 （3）通过酯交换和水热反应从微藻类脂质生产生物柴油。 （4）通过两步厌氧发酵从微藻生物质中共生H2和CH4。 （5）微生物燃料电池与微藻生物质的生物发电。 （6）燃煤电厂烟气中CO2固定的微藻类生物质生产生物燃料的示范项目。有望有效地收集海洋中野生的微藻生物质，并将其工业化转化为生物燃料。

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  • 来源
    《》|2012年|45|共1页
  • 会议地点 Dalian(CN)
  • 作者

    Jun Cheng; Ao Xia; Jia Feng; Yun Huang; Jing Sun; Junhu Zhou; Kefa Cen;

  • 作者单位

    State Key Laboratory of Clean Energy Utilization, Zhejiang University Zheda Road 38, Hangzhou, 310027, China;

    State Key Laboratory of Clean Energy Utilization, Zhejiang University Zheda Road 38, Hangzhou, 310027, China;

    State Key Laboratory of Clean Energy Utilization, Zhejiang University Zheda Road 38, Hangzhou, 310027, China;

    State Key Laboratory of Clean Energy Utilization, Zhejiang University Zheda Road 38, Hangzhou, 310027, China;

    State Key Laboratory of Clean Energy Utilization, Zhejiang University Zheda Road 38, Hangzhou, 310027, China;

    State Key Laboratory of Clean Energy Utilization, Zhejiang University Zheda Road 38, Hangzhou, 310027, China;

    State Key Laboratory of Clean Energy Utilization, Zhejiang University Zheda Road 38, Hangzhou, 310027, China;

  • 会议组织
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 清洁能源（无污染能源）的研究;
  • 关键词

    microalgae; biodiesel; biogas; CO2 fixation;

    机译：微藻生物柴油沼气固定二氧化碳;

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