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THIN GLASS CSP MIRRORS, 'FROM REFLECTION TO CONCENTRATION'

机译:薄玻璃CSP镜,“集中反射”

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The goal for Concentrated Solar Power (CSP) mirror is not just reflection, but the complete capture and utilization of the entire solar spectrum. Solar radiation is emitted over a range of wavelengths, analytically measured between 250-2500 nm, to ensure maximum captivation. An effective solar mirror, utilized for concentrating this energy must be capable of maintaining a high level of reflectance, under adverse environmental conditions for a prolonged duration in a CSP system.Thin (1-mm) flat low-iron, silvered glass mirrors have been utilized for CSP applications for many years, but obstacles with respect to quality and durability have had to be overcome. Developments have improved the reflectance from averages in the low 90% range to averages between ~96%-97%. The reflectance durability standard for utilization of mirror for solar applications requires a minimal reflective loss of less than 5% over a 15 year period in the field. The ultimate goal is to expand the solar mirror's field life to 20-30 years, the life of a CSP system. Overcoming harsh accelerated testing parameters continues to be the focus, as these tests attempt to correlate the lifetime to actual field applications. Test chambers with elevated temperatures and humidity conditions continue to be the most severe, and results continually show dramatic improvement. Focus was drawn on the loss of spectral reflectance, as degradation was occurring at a rapid rate specifically with the lower wave spectra.This study will review the obstacles and highlight the progress that has led to the success of the thin-glass mirror CSP market. A compilation of test results from NREL and other analytical, laboratories along with the collaboration of mirror manufacturing expertise from a vast knowledge base in the chemically plated mirror industry. It is the primary focus of the industry to continue to strive for a superior quality concentrating mirror while making it economically viable to the solar industry.
机译:集中式太阳能(CSP)镜的目标不仅是反射,还包括对整个太阳光谱的完整捕获和利用。太阳辐射的发射波长范围是250-2500 nm,以确保最大程度的吸收。在CSP系统中,在恶劣的环境条件下,有效的用于聚集这种能量的太阳镜必须能够在长时间内保持高水平的反射率。在CSP应用中使用了很多年,但是必须克服质量和耐用性方面的障碍。事态发展使反射率从低90%的平均值提高到了约96%-97%的平均值。在太阳能应用中使用反射镜的反射耐久性标准要求在15年的时间内将反射损失降至5%以下。最终目标是将太阳镜的现场寿命延长至20-30年,即CSP系统的寿命。克服苛刻的加速测试参数仍然是重点,因为这些测试试图将使用寿命与实际现场应用相关联。高温和高湿条件下的试验箱仍然是最苛刻的试验箱,其结果持续显示出惊人的改进。焦点集中在光谱反射率的损失上,因为降解特别是在较低的波谱下迅速发生。本研究将回顾障碍并强调导致薄玻璃反射镜CSP市场成功的进展。来自NREL和其他分析实验室的测试结果的汇编,以及来自化学镀镜行业广泛知识基础的镜制造专业知识的协作。该行业的主要焦点是继续努力寻求优质的聚光镜,同时使其在经济上对太阳能行业可行。

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