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HUMANITARIAN CRISIS: WHEN SUPPLY CHAINS REALLY MATTER

机译:人道主义危机:供应链时非常重要

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The supply chain of humanitarian aid is a complex and interlinked network in which different actors, processes, decisions and information are mixed to serve the needs of the victims in a catastrophe. As aid can be vital, also the correct management of the supply chain in each one of its stages is important not only to support the reconstruction efforts, but to allow a correct and pertinent assistance of the needy population. In a disaster, arrivals, transportation, storage and delivery of necessary goods become a difficult task that requires the mobilization of a great amount of resources. The supply chain is therefore stretched to their limits; that is why, it is so important to understand its behavior, the handling of shelter, food, water, and health care (among other necessities). The main objective of this paper is to model and describe the different phases comprising the supply chain of food aid in a humanitarian crisis using the system dynamics methodology, describing the particular case of the National Relief Agency of the Colombian Red Cross.
机译:人道主义援助的供应链是一个复杂和交互的网络,其中不同的行动者,流程,决策和信息被混合,以满足灾难中受害者的需求。随着援助可以是至关重要的,也是其每一个阶段的供应链的正确管理不仅要支持重建工作,而且允许对有需要的人口的正确和相关的援助。在一项灾难,抵达,运输,储存和交付时,必要的商品成为一项艰巨的任务,需要动员大量资源。因此,供应链延伸到它们的限制;这就是为什么了解其行为,庇护,食物,水和保健(其他必需品)非常重要。本文的主要目标是使用系统动态方法模拟和描述包括粮食援助供应链的不同阶段,使用该系统动态方法,描述了哥伦比亚红十字会国家救济机构的特定案例。

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