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Proposal of Non-rotating Joint Drive Type Mechanical Assist Device for Squat Lifting by Using Leaf and Compression Spring

机译:用叶和压缩弹簧蹲下蹲下的非旋转接头驱动型机械辅助装置的提议

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Lower back pain is a major health concern worldwide. A cause of lower back pain is the burden on the lumbar region caused by the handling of heavy objects. The Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare in Japan recommended “squat lifting” to reduce the burden. However, the technique is not very popular although it supports a large force on the lower limbs. Therefore, the aim of this study is to develop a power assist suit for squat lifting. In the study, we propose a knee joint extension mechanism by using a leaf spring. Subsequently, we discuss the estimation of joint torque from the motion analysis of squat lifting to construct a prototype. Finally, we describe the performance of a prototype mounted on a human body. The results indicate that the %MVC of the rectus femoris while performing squat lifting using the prototype is 53% lower than the value obtained without using the prototype.
机译:腰痛是全世界的主要健康问题。腰痛的原因是腰椎区域的负担,由处理重物引起的腰部。日本卫生,劳动力和福利部推荐“蹲下”以减轻负担。然而,这种技术不是很受欢迎,尽管它支持下肢的大力。因此,本研究的目的是开发一种用于蹲升起的动力辅助套装。在研究中,我们通过使用叶子弹簧提出膝关节延伸机制。随后,我们讨论了蹲下升降的运动分析来构建原型的关节扭矩的估计。最后,我们描述了安装在人体上的原型的性能。结果表明,使用原型执行蹲伏升降的矩阵股骨的%MVC比在不使用原型的情况下获得的值低53%。

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