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Human-Avatar Symbiosis in Cognitive Cybertherapies: Proof of Concept for Auditory Verbal Hallucinations

机译:在认知网络列表中的人体头像共生:听觉言语幻觉的概念证明

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Schizophrenia, a health and social problem of enormous importance and cost, is a serious mental disorder that has defied researchers for many years. Virtual and augmented reality (VR/AR) is proving to be a powerful experimental tool to study such complex cognitive processes. But there are no VR/AR tools for the systematic treatment of schizophrenia. Avatars do not incorporate adaptation, learning and evolution able to produce natural communication and interaction with humans. To significantly advance the state of art, it is proposed to supplement VR/AR with brain-computer interfaces (BCI) based on obtaining electrical brain signals. The project "Human-avatar symbiosis in cognitive cybertherapies: Proof of concept for auditory verbal hallucinations" assesses whether, through the complementary use of VR/AR and BCI, it is possible to achieve human-machine symbiosis (between a patient who hears voices and "his/her" avatar), which would provide an unforeseen advance. It relies on automatic adaptation, learning and evolution over BDI (beliefs-desires-intentions) models, proper of the intelligent agency paradigm inspired in social behaviour. The proof of concept will show if the proposal is an alternative/complement to conventional therapies of auditory verbal hallucinations and can guide the patient from a negative socio-emotional behaviour toward successful social situations.
机译:精神分裂症,健康和社会问题巨大的重要性和成本,是一项严重的精神障碍,多年来蔑视研究人员。虚拟和增强现实(VR / AR)被证明是研究这种复杂认知过程的强大实验工具。但没有VR / AR工具用于精神分裂症的系统治疗。头像不包含能够产生自然沟通和与人类互动的适应,学习和进化。为了显着推进现有技术,提出基于获得电脑信号来补充VR / AR与大脑 - 计算机接口(BCI)。该项目“人体 - 头像共生在认知网络中:听觉语言幻觉的概念证明”评估是否通过互补使用VR / AR和BCI,可以实现人机共生(在听起来声音的患者之间进行) “他/她的”头像),这将提供不可预见的进步。它依赖于对BDI(信念 - 欲望 - 意图)模型的自动适应,学习和演变,智能机构范式的适当在社会行为中启发。概念证明将展示该提案是替代/补充对听觉言语幻觉的常规疗法,并能够引导患者对成功的社交场合的负面的社会情绪行为。

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