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首页> 外文会议>IEEE International Conference on Cognitive Computing >The Impact of Peer Pressure: Extending Axelrod's Model on Cultural Polarisation
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The Impact of Peer Pressure: Extending Axelrod's Model on Cultural Polarisation

机译：同伴压力的影响：扩展Ackelrod在文化极化模型

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Culture represents the broad range of things over which people influence each other, and frequently contributes to the behaviour, interaction and outlook of groups. Although it has been studied in the context of humans, it is also relevant to future intelligent cognitive systems, that could have the capability to update their disposition and strategy based on the influence of others. In this work we transfer concepts from social sciences to the computing sciences and examine the effect of peer influence on culture. We consider the notion of "peer pressure", being the combined effect from all an individual's neighbours exerting influence at the same time, and also through influence flowing from indirect sources. This approach is derived using Social Impact Theory. We benchmark this against the cultural polarisation model from Axelrod, which involves influence being restricted to dyadic interactions between agents. We find that peer pressure provides complex contagion with a significant impact on cultural evolution. Greater cultural diversity is maintained, with indirect paths mitigating this by effectively forming disruptive weak links. This reaffirms that maintaining diversity in social ties, as well as a wide breadth, supports the mitigation of cultural isolation and polarisation. The model provides a platform to explore culture in a wide range of further scenarios, including electronic, coalition and organisational contexts.
机译：文化代表人们互相影响的广泛的东西，并且经常有助于群体的行为，互动和前景。虽然已经在人类的背景下进行了研究，但它与未来的智能认知系统也相关，这可能具有基于他人的影响来更新他们的处置和战略的能力。在这项工作中，我们将社会科学的概念转移到计算科学，并研究对同伴对培养的影响。我们认为“同伴压力”的概念，是所有个人邻国同时发挥影响的综合影响，以及通过从间接来源流动的影响。这种方法是使用社会影响理论来源的。我们将其与Ackelrod的文化偏振模型进行基准，这涉及受到抑制因子之间的二元相互作用的影响。我们发现同行压力为复杂的传染性提供了对文化演进的显着影响。维持更大的文化多样性，间接路径通过有效地形成破坏性弱链路来缓解这一点。这重申，维持社会关系的多样性，以及广泛的广度，支持减轻文化孤立和极化。该模型提供了一个平台，可以在广泛的进一步情景中探索文化，包括电子，联盟和组织背景。

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