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REPERCUSSIONS OF THE INTERNATIONAL EXISTING BUILDING CODEON THE REPAIR OF EXISTING STRUCTURES

机译:关于修复现有结构的国际国际现行建筑法规

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摘要

In recent decades, the governing ethos regarding repairs to existing structures hasrnbeen that it is permissible to repair damage, with the repair itself required to complyrnwith current code, but without requiring that either the element being repaired or thernstructure as a whole be re-designed to resist the vertical and lateral forces prescribedrnin the current code for the design of new structures.rnWith the introduction of the 2003 International Existing Building Code (IEBC),rnhowever, this time-tested and proven philosophy has been discarded in that the 2003rnIEBC sets forth specific loss-of-capacity-based “triggers” for partial and full upgradesrnof existing damaged or deteriorated structures. While these triggers may be well-intentioned,rnthey seem quite likely to initiate widespread societal change due to thernlarge scale adverse financial repercussions of the triggers that will ultimately be bornernby the public.rnThis paper discusses the historical development of the requirements of the “ExistingrnStructures” provisions of various model building codes and how these requirementsrnhave long been enforced with respect to repair of existing buildings. The paper thenrnexamines the specific provisions of the 2003 IEBC to show how the provisions mightrnbe applied in communities that adopt it “as is.” Using several case studies, thernconsequences of this proposed code are then discussed. Then, the ethical question isrnposed, “Is the IEBC good for society or is it good for engineers?”
机译:在最近几十年中,关于对现有结构进行修理的指导思想是允许对损坏进行修理,而修理本身必须符合现行法规,但既不需要对元件进行修理,也不需要重新设计整个建筑物以适应抵抗当前的新结构设计规范中规定的垂直和横向力。随着2003年国际现行建筑规范(IEBC)的引入,这种经过时间考验和验证的理念已被废弃,因为2003rnIEBC提出了具体的要求。基于容量损失的“触发”,用于部分或全部升级–现有损坏或恶化的结构。尽管这些诱因可能是出于善意,但由于诱因的大规模不利财务影响最终将由公众产生,因此它们似乎很可能引发广泛的社会变革。本文讨论了“现有结构”要求的历史发展。各种模型建筑法规的规定以及这些要求如何长期执行以修复现有建筑物。然后,本文对2003 IEBC的特定条款进行了审查,以显示这些条款如何在“按原样”采用它的社区中应用。通过几个案例研究,然后讨论了该提议代码的后果。然后,提出了道德问题:“ IEBC是对社会有益还是对工程师有益?”

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  • 来源
    《Metropolis amp; beyond》|2005年|1-13|共13页
  • 会议地点 New York NY(US)
  • 作者单位

    Wiss, Janney, Elstner Associates, Inc., 2200 Powell Street, Suitern925, Emeryville, CA 94608 Phone: 510-428-2907 tparet@wje.com;

    rnWiss, Janney, Elstner Associates, Inc., 2200 Powell Street, Suite 925,rnEmeryville, CA 94608 Phone: 510-428-2907 gsearer@wje.com;

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  • 正文语种 eng
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