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Adaptive synchronization for real-time multimedia a

机译:实时多媒体的自适应同步

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Abstract: Delay experienced by each packet, in packet based communication networks, is variable due to the dynamic nature of queuing. Thus, it is unlikely that the time difference of two packets at the source will be the same at the receiver. The presence of the delay variations, known as jitter, can have an impact on the audio-visual quality as perceived by the human user. In this paper a new synchronization algorithm for Adaptive Jitter Control (AJC) is introduced. It provides an integrated solution for single and multiple stream synchronization problems. AJC builds its own recent history for network delay and adapts to network changes which works with any underlying delay distribution. It provides optimal delay and buffering for a given Quality of Service (QoS) requirement. The algorithm performance could be fine tuned by several parameters which can be supplied by the application involved and it does not need a global clock or a synchronized clocks for its operation. AJC has shown significant performance enhancement over other approaches specially for bursty traffic cases, as it was able to track the changes in the network much quicker. !27
机译:摘要:由于排队的动态特性,在基于分组的通信网络中,每个分组经历的延迟是可变的。因此,在源处的两个分组的时间差在接收机处不太可能是相同的。延迟变化(称为抖动)的存在会影响人类用户感知的视听质量。本文介绍了一种新的自适应抖动控制同步算法(AJC)。它为单个和多个流同步问题提供了一个集成的解决方案。 AJC建立自己的网络延迟历史记录,并适应网络变化,该变化适用于任何潜在的延迟分布。对于给定的服务质量(QoS)要求,它提供了最佳的延迟和缓冲。可以通过涉及的应用程序可以提供的几个参数来微调算法性能,并且不需要全局时钟或同步时钟来进行操作。 AJC已显示出比其他针对突发流量情况的方法显着的性能增强,因为它能够更快地跟踪网络中的变化。 !27

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