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Modeling of a Rotaxane-based Molecular Device

机译:基于轮烷的分子装置的建模

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摘要

A computational procedure is presented for investigating photo-induced switchable rotaxanes and demonstrated for a known system. This procedure starts with the generation of more than 10~4 chemically reasonable rotaxane conformations based on an empirical intramolecular potential energy function. Single-point energy calculations at the semi-empirical (AM1) level are carried out for each structure in the singlet (ground), triplet, and anionic doublet states. The structural features are assigned and then correlated with energy for each state. What emerges is a profile of the structure-energy relationship that captures the salient features of the system that endow it with device-like character. Full geometry optimization of a subset of co-conformations (~1 %) demonstrates that the procedure based on single-point calculations is sufficient to obtain a profile of the relationship of structural features to energy that is consistent with experiments, at greatly reduced computational cost.
机译:提出了一种计算程序,用于研究光诱导的可切换轮烷,并针对已知系统进行了演示。该过程开始于基于经验分子内势能函数产生超过10〜4个化学上合理的轮烷构象。对于单重态(基态),三重态和阴离子二重态下的每个结构,都在半经验(AM1)级别上进行单点能量计算。分配结构特征,然后将其与每个状态的能量关联。出现的是结构-能量关系的概况,该概况捕获了赋予系统类似设备特征的系统的显着特征。共构形子集的完全几何优化(〜1%)表明,基于单点计算的过程足以获得与实验一致的结构特征与能量之间关系的分布图,从而大大降低了计算成本。

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