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RESTORATION OF URBAN RIVER HABITAT IN COMPLIANCE WITH EU DIRECTIVES

机译:按照欧盟指令恢复城市人居环境

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摘要

The adoption and implementation of the Directive 2000/60/EC with respect to crucial changes in the approach to protection of waters and requirement to unify methods, which are used for monitoring, assessing and sharing of information among member countries of EC, create a lot of problems. These problems are solved in join research programs of the member and candidate countries. Considering the specific ecological conditions of watersheds in individual countries, each country has to use its own monitoring data and create a program and suggest a classification system for assessing ecological status. The monitoring and research results from individual countries will be adjusted by calibration of single countries during the transient period until the Directive would be valid in the Union. The assessment of the ecological status of a stream is very complex process, which has to be done according to the Directive 2000/60/EC. The Directive requires a complex study of the stream ecosystem by monitoring not only water and sediment quality, but also studying the status of aquatic organisms and observing changes in the morphology and hydraulics of the stream.
机译:关于保护水域方法的重大变化和要求统一方法的指令2000/60 / EC的通过和实施,这些指令被用于在欧共体成员国之间进行监测,评估和共享信息,这创造了很多问题。这些问题在成员国和候选国的联合研究计划中得以解决。考虑到各个国家流域的特定生态条件,每个国家必须使用自己的监测数据并创建程序并提出评估生态状况的分类系统。在过渡时期内,将通过对单个国家的校准来调整各个国家的监测和研究结果,直到该指令在联盟中生效为止。河流生态状况的评估是一个非常复杂的过程,必须根据2000/60 / EC指令进行。该指令要求不仅对水和沉积物质量进行监测,而且还要研究水生生物的状况并观察河流的形态和水力变化,从而对河流生态系统进行复杂的研究。

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