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Soil vulnerability mapping in central and eastern europe

机译:中欧和东欧的土壤脆弱性制图

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摘要

A computerized Environmental Information System is under development for mapping the status of soil degradation and the vulnerability of soils to pollution. Geographically, the SOVEUR project is limited to 13 countries in Central and Eastern Europe. The project will: (a) develop a uniform soil and terrain database for the region; (b) provide an inventory of the current status of soil degradation, with particular attention to soil pollution; and (c) elaborate a procedure for mapping areas at risk from delayed occurrences of pollution as triggered, for instance, by acid deposition or changes in land use. Many of the required inputs, including those derived from ancillary models, will originate from disciplines other than soil science, pointing to the need for an inter-disciplinary approach to management of data on environmental resources for sustainable development. Inaccurate information may lead to conclusions and measures which endanger human health and biodiversity, which will require high costs to remedy. Thus,issues of data acquisition, quality control and sharing are critical for effective implementation of the SOVEUR project.
机译:正在开发一个计算机化的环境信息系统,以绘制土壤退化状况和土壤对污染的脆弱性图。从地理上看,SOVEUR项目仅限于中欧和东欧的13个国家/地区。该项目将:(a)为该地区建立统一的土壤和地形数据库; (b)提供土壤退化现状的清单,特别注意土壤污染; (c)制定程序,对因酸沉降或土地利用变化等原因而导致污染延后发生的危险地区进行测绘。许多所需的输入,包括从辅助模型中获得的输入,将来自土壤科学以外的学科,指出需要采用跨学科的方法来管理环境资源数据以实现可持续发展。不正确的信息可能导致危害人类健康和生物多样性的结论和措施,这将需要高昂的补救费用。因此,数据获取,质量控制和共享的问题对于有效实施SOVEUR项目至关重要。

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